第1期研究报告*中国博士后科学基金资助项目(2021M702477)地铁车辆转向架主动径向系统作动器的布置方式*罗汇智田师峤肖春昱(同济大学铁道与城市轨道交通研究院,201804,上海∥第一作者,硕士研究生)摘要针对一系锥形簧非三轨受流的B型车辆转向架,提出一种即插式主动径向同侧驱动的技术升级方案,以改善其曲线通过性能。该方案中的主动径向作动器直接连接同侧前后轴箱,不与构架发生关联,具有结构简单、对原有转向架结构改动小、成本低的优势。建立动力学模型,对主动径向曲线通过一系簧纵向时变刚度对轮对径向姿态影响、蛇行稳定性等方面进行了动力学仿真分析。分析结果表明:同侧驱动技术方案能有效改善曲线通过性能,纵向刚度时变不影响同侧驱动径向姿态,蛇行临界速度满足最高运行速度要求。关键词地铁车辆;主动径向转向架;作动器中图分类号U270.331+.7…U270.1+1DOI:10.16037/j.1007-869x.2023.01.033LayoutofMetroVehicleBogieActiveSteeringSys-temActuatorLUOHuizhi,TIANShiqiao,XIAOChunyuAbstractToimprovemetrovehiclecurvepassingperformance,targetingB-typevehiclebogiewithconicalprimaryspringswithoutthird-railcurrentcollection,atechnicalupgradeschemeofplug-inactivesteeringsamesidedriveispro-posed.Theactivesteeringactuatorsinthisschemearedirectlyconnectedtothefrontandrearaxleboxesonthesameside,whilenotassociatedwiththebogieframe.Comparedtoconven-tionalscheme,thisschemehasadvantagesofsimplestructureandaminorandcheapermodificationtotheoriginalbogie.Adynamicmodelisestablished,andadynamicssimulationanalysisisemphaticallycarriedoutfortheaspectsincludingtheinfluenceofactivesteeringcurveonwheelsetsteeringattitudethroughprimaryspringlongitudinaltime-varyingstiffness,andthehuntingstability.Analysisresultsshowthatthesamesidedrivetechnicalschemecaneffectivelyimprovethecurvepassingperformance.Longitudinaltime-varyingstiffnessdoesn'taffectthesamesidedrivesteeringattitude,andthecriticalhuntingspeedishigherthanthemaximumrunningspeedrequirement.Keywordsmetrovehicle;activesteeringbogie;actuatorAuthor'saddressInstituteofRailTransit,TongjiUniversity,201804,Shanghai,China传统转向架直线稳定性和曲线通过性能一直是一对矛盾[1...