107第2卷第7期2023年4月Vol.2No.7Jul.2023科技与健康TechnologyandHealth骨结核患者术后中医康复护理研究付海鸿（贵阳市公共卫生救治中心，贵州贵阳550001）摘要：为探讨将中医康复护理应用于骨结核患者术后的效果及应用价值，选取2021年1月—2022年3月到贵阳市公共卫生救治中心接受了手术治疗的90例骨结核患者为研究对象，按照随机平均的原则分为观察组和对照组，每组各45例。观察组患者术后采用中医康复护理，对照组患者术后采用常规康复护理，对比两组护理效果。结果显示，观察组绝对卧床时间、下床时间、住院时间均短于对照组（P<0.05)；观察组术后7天和15天NRS评分低于对照组（P<0.05)；观察组并发症发生率低于对照组（P<0.05)；观察组肌力分级、世界卫生组织生存质量（WHOQOL-100）量表评分显著高于对照组（P<0.05）。研究发现，骨结核患者术后应用中医康复护理可以有效减轻疼痛，减少并发症的发生，缩短康复时间，提高生活质量。关键词：骨结核；术后；中医；康复护理；疼痛中图分类号：R274文献标识码：AAStudyonPostoperativeTraditionalChineseMedicineRehabilitationNursingforPatientswithBoneTuberculosisFUHaihong(GuiyangPublicHealthClinicalCenter,Guiyang,Guizhou550001)Abstract:InordertoexploretheeffectandapplicationvalueofapplyingtraditionalChinesemedicinerehabilitationnursingtopatientswithbonetuberculosisaftersurgery,90patientswithbonetuberculosiswhoreceivedsurgicaltreatmentinGuiyangPublicHealthClinicalCenterfromJanuary2021toMarch2022wereselectedastheresearchobjects,andweredividedintoobserva-tiongroupandcontrolgroupaccordingtotheprincipleofrandomaverage,with45casesineachgroup.TheobservationgrouppatientsreceivedpostoperativerehabilitationcareusingtraditionalChinesemedicine,whilethecontrolgrouppatientsreceivedroutinerehabilitationcareaftersurgery.Comparethenursingeffectsbetweenthetwogroups.Theobservationgrouphadshorterabsolutebedriddentime,bedriddentime,andhospitalizationtimecomparedtothecontrolgroup（P<0.05).TheNRSscoreandtotalincidenceofcomplicationsweresignificantlylowerthanthecontrolgroupat3、7and15daysaftersurgery（P<0.05),andthemusclestrengthgradeandWHOQOL-100scalescoreweresignificantlyhigherthanthecontrolgroup(P<0.05).Researchh...
