2012届高考英语一轮单元总复习讲义精品荟萃外研版必修三Module2知识详解1measurev.测量;评估;测定n.尺寸;大小;度量单位;措施(回归课本P12)WhatdoestheHumanDevelopmentIndexmeasure?人类发展指数是测量什么的?12归纳总结例句探源Educationshouldn’tbemeasuredpurelybyexaminationresults.①教育不应该纯粹用考试成绩来衡量。Iwouldratherhavemyclothesmadetomyownmeasurethanbuythosewhichareready②made.我宁愿让人根据我自己的尺寸定制衣服也不愿意买现成的。Thegovernmenthaspromisedtotakemeasurestohelptheunemployed.③政府已答应采取措施来帮助失业者。Herworkhasimprovedbeyondmeasure.④她的工作已大有进步。即境活用1.Itisamazingthatthelittleboycanswim________theriver________100meterswide.A.across;measuringB.over;measuredC.across;measureD.through;measuring解析:选A。across表示从表面上穿过;over指越过;through指从中间穿过,所以第一空用across;第二空用现在分词作定语,修饰theriver。本句意为“那小男孩能游过一百米宽的河真是了不起。”2.It’shightimewe________effective________toimproveyourworkingconditions.A.took;measuresB.made;measuresC.did;measureD.had;measure解析:选A。考查固定短语takemeasurestodo...表示“采取措施干……”。本句意为“该是我们采取有效措施来改善你们的工作条件的时候了。”2positionn.地点,位置;姿势;地位;立场,处境;职位(回归课本P12)TheUKisinthethirteenthposition,whileChinaisinthemiddleofthelist.英国排在第十三位,而中国排在中间位置。1归纳总结ina...position处于……的地位/处境bein/outofposition在/不在适当的位置beinapositiontodosth.(因有能力、金钱或权力而)能做某事takeup(one’s)position就位shiftone’sposition改变立场例句探源Thisputhimandhiscolleaguesinadifficultposition.①这使他和同事们处于困难的境地。WhenIknowallthefacts②,I’llbeinapositiontoadviseyou.在我了解所有的事实之后,我就能给你提出建议了。Sheheldthepositionofsalesmanager.③她担任销售经理的职务。Aftertheshelveswereinposition④,werealizedwe’dforgottentopaintthem.把那些架子放好之后,我们才意识到忘记给它们上漆了。易混辨析state,condition,situation,position(1)state多表示身体、心理状况,也可表示物质的状态。(2)c...