--1--《课程名称》授课老师：****2017福建教师统一招聘考试培训课程英语学科专业知识--2--1.TheUK———TheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland.2.TheGreatBritainismadeupofEngland,ScotlandandWales.3.TheUnitedKingdomisdividedpoliticallyintofourparts:England,Scotland,WalesandNorthernIreland.EnglandisinthesouthernpartofGreatBritain.Itisthelargestsection.ScotlandisinthenorthofGreatBritain.(Capital:Edinburgh爱丁堡)WalesisinthewestofGreatBritain.(Capital:Cardiff加的夫)4.SevernRiveristhelongestriverinBritain.ThamesRiveristhesecondlongestandthemostimportantriverinBritain.NeaghLoughisthelargestlakeinBritain.5.EarlySettlers:●ThefirstknownsettlersofBritainweretheIberians.(伊比利亚人)TheCeltsbegantoarriveinBritainatabout700BC.●TheRomansbroughtthenewreligion:Christianity.(基督教)●BasisofmodernEnglishrace：theAnglo---Saxons.●TheNormanConquestof1066isperhapsthebest-knowneventinEnglishhistory.英国概况--3--6.GreatCharter(大宪章)wassignedbyKingJohnin1215.7.TheHundredYears’WarreferstothewarbetweenEnglandandFrancethatlastedintermittentlyfrom1337to1453.8.WarsoftheRoses:ThenameWarsoftheRoseswasreferringtothebattlesbetweentheHouseofLancaster(symbolizesbytheredrose)andtheHouseofYork(symbolizesbythewhite).9.TheEnglishCivilWarisalsocalledthePuritanRevolution.(清教徒革命)10.Parliament(议会)consistsoftheSovereign,theHouseofLordsandtheHouseofCommons.11.ItistheHouseofCommonsthathastheultimateauthority.(下议院拥有最终立法权)12.TherearetwomajornationalpartiesinBritain:theConservativePartyandtheLaborParty.13.TheIndustrialRevolutionstartedintheGreatBritain.Britainisthefirstnationtobuilda14.Britainbecameaworldleaderinshipbuildingduringthemiddleofthe19thcentury.15.Intheearly1960sanewpopculture-----Beatles,emergedinBritain’sLiverpool.ItwasstartedbyagroupofyoungpeoplecalledBeatles.16.Scotlandisthehomeofgolf.英国概况--4--美国概况Itisthethirdmostpopulouscountryintheworld.--5--美国概况--6--.壹OldandMedievalEnglishLiterature(中古时期的英国文学)1.Beowulf《贝奥武甫》isthenationalepicoftheEnglishpeop...
