1•热身环节2•含义题3•综合训练主要内容Unit3基础提高与扩展Q1:Willliarsbehonestaftertheydie?1•热身环节Q2.Whoisclosertoyou,yourmomoryourdad?含义题专练•定义•同反义词•常识•构词法真题训练（一）Foryearswehavebeentoldthatencouragingachild’sself-respectisimportanttohisorhersuccessinlife.Butchildexpertsarenowlearningthattoomuchpraisecanleadtotheoppositeeffect．Praise-aholickidswhoexpectitateveryturnmaybecometeenswhoseekthesamekindofapprovalfromtheirfriendswhenaskediftheywanttogointhebackseatofthecar．•Theimplication（含义）ofsaying“Youaretheprettiestgirlinclass,”ortalkingaboutthegoalsshescoredbutnotheroveralleffort,isthatyouloveheronlywhenshelooksthebest,scoresthehighest,achievesthemost．Andthiscarriesovertotheclassroom．SocialpsychologistCarrolDweck,PhD,testedtheeffectsofoverpraiseon400fifthgraderswhileshewasatColumbiaUniversity．Shefoundthatkidspraisedfor“tryinghard”didbetterontestsandweremorelikelytotakeondifficultassignmentsthanthosepraisedforbeing“smart”．“Praisingattributes（品质）orabilitiesmakesafalsepromisethatsuccesswillcometoyoubecauseyouhavethatquality,anditdevalueseffort,sochildrenareafraidtotakeonchallenges,”saysDweck,nowatStanfordUniversity,“Theyfigurethey’dbetterquitwhilethey’reahead．”1.Theunderlinedwords“Praise-aholickids”referstokidswhoare______．A.veryproudofbeingpraisedB.worthyofbeingpraisedC.extremelyfondofbeingpraisedD.tiredofbeingpraised12.Theauthorquoted（引用）Dr．Dweck’swordsinthelastparagraphinordertomakethearticle_____．A.better-knownB.better-organizedC.morepersuasiveD.moreinteresting3.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_____．A.praiseforeffortsshouldbemoreencouragedB.praiseforresultsworksbetterthanpraiseforeffortsC.praisingachild’sachievementsbenefitshisorhersuccessinlifeD.praisingachild’sabilitiesencourageshimorhertotakeonchallengesAlthoughcliffdivingmaybringgreatexcitement,it’saverydangeroussportthatpeopleshouldbecarefulabout.Itiscompletelywrongtothinkthatthediveriscushioned(缓冲)bythewaterbelow—thiscouldnotbefurtherfromt...
