高考总复习：动名词用法真题再现1.（2015安徽高考）______thedifferencebetweenthetworesearchfindingswillbeoneoftheworstmistakesyoumake.A.IgnoreB.IgnoringC.IgnoredD.Havingignored2.ChinarecentlytighteneditswaterscontrolsneartheHuangyanIslandtopreventChinesefishingboatsfromintheSouthChinaSea.A.attackingB.havingattackedC.beingattackedD.havingbeenattacked3.It’snouse_______withouttakinganyaction.A.complainB.complainingC.beingcomplainedD.tobecomplained4.Ihadgreatdifficulty_______thesuitablefoodonthemenuinthatrestaurant.A.findB.foundC.tofindD.finding5.Lydiadoesn’tfeellike_______abroad.Herparentsareold.A.studyB.studyingC.studiedD.tostudy1.B。本题考查的动名词的用法，句意为：忽视了这两个研究结果的区别将会是你犯的最严重错误之一。2.C。preventsbfromdoingsth“阻止某人做某事”，本句中的fishingboats和attack是被动关系，所以选择C项，句意：中国最近加紧黄岩岛的水域控制来阻止中国渔船在中国南海被袭击。3.B。句意：不采取任何行动而只是抱怨是没有用的。It’snousedoing是固定句式，所以B项为正确答案。4.D。句意：在那个餐馆，我很难从菜单上找到合适的食物。havedifficulty/trouble/problem(in)doing...(做……有困难)是固定搭配，所以选D项。5.B。句意：Lydia不想出国读书，因为她的父母都老了。这里用固定搭配feellikedoingsth.表示“想要做某事”，只有B项符合搭配。知识讲解动名词有两个特点：它是从动词变化而来的，所以它保留了动词的某些特征，它能带自己的宾语、状语等，这时就叫动名词短语；动名词最大的特点是它相当于一个名词，因此，动名词可以在句中作主语、宾语等，动名词也有像名词一样的“所有格形式”。动名词作主语动名词的意义往往是表示某个动作或某件事情。FightingbrokeoutbetweentheSouthandtheNorth.Breathingbecamedifficultatthataltitude.ReadingEnglishaloudinthemorningwilldoyoualotofgood.Cheatingonanexamruinsone'scharacter.Hisbeingelectedourchairmanmadeusthinkofalot.动名词作主语时，常用It句式。It’s+nogood(nouse,fun,apleasure,awasteoftime)+doing…It’snogoodreadingindimlight.It’snousesittingherewaiting.Itisnousewaitingforhimanylonger.It's＋adj.＋doingIt’sdangerousswimmingintheseainwindydays.Itisdangeroususingthismethodtome...
