30分语言运用练(一)语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。[2022·东北三省高三质监]Whenaninfectiousdiseasebrokeoutandsupermarketshelveswere__1__,DanielandNancydecidedtheynolongerwantedto__2__othersforfood.Thecoupledecidedtostartayearlong__3__wheretheywouldn'tbuyasinglethingtoeat.__4__,theywouldgrow,raiseorcatcheverything.Danielsaid,“Itissomethingthatwehavewantedtodo.Whenthedisease__5__,itgaveusthatextra__6__.Atthattimewewereboth__7__,andthatgaveusevenmoremotivationtoseeifwecould__8__ourselves.”Thepairbuiltahouseforchickensandducksandstudiedonlineaboutwheretheywouldgetallthethingstheyneeded.Danieladded,“Wehadtolearnsomanynewthingslikehowtogrowmushroomsand__9__saltfromtheocean.”Nowafterfivemonths,theybothfeelwellbutDaniel__10__thefirstfewweeksweredifficultastheirbodiesadjustedto__11__coffee,wineandsugarallonthesameday.“Afterthreeweeksourenergylevelsbalancedoutandourwishes__12__andnowwefeelgreat,”hesays.NowFebruaryhascometoa(n)__13__.Astheysurvivewinter,theyfeel__14__aboutcontinuingwiththiswayofliving,withtheirchallenge__15__endinginAugust.1.A.dustyB.emptyC.firmD.full2.A.lookforB.comeacrossC.runafterD.relyon3.A.charityB.challengeC.constructionD.research4.A.HoweverB.InsteadC.ThereforeD.Besides5.A.hitB.droppedC.failedD.went6.A.burdenB.faithC.pushD.excuse7.A.confusedB.unconcernedC.occupiedD.unemployed8.A.teachB.protectC.feedD.control9.A.supplyB.saveC.inventD.harvest10.A.admitsB.arguesC.doubtsD.denies11.A.demandingB.quittingC.changingD.consuming12.A.reducedB.returnedC.existedD.doubled13.A.headB.stopC.endD.point14.A.positiveB.worriedC.regretfulD.bored15.A.usuallyB.luckilyC.merelyD.officially[答题区]1~5________6~10________11~15________第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。JiangMengnan,a30yearoldwomanwhowasborninasmallvillageofYizhangCou...