练习51语法填空+阅读理解Ⅰ.语法填空2022·潍坊模拟215词★★★★☆Thereisasayingthatgoes,“AllroadsleadtoRome.”Roadswereessentialforthe1.________(grow)oftheRomanEmpire.TheseroadsenabledtheRomanstomovearmies2.________(efficient).Atitspeak,theRomanroadsystem3.________(cover)53,000milesandcontainedabout372links.TheRomansweregoodatconstructingtheseroads,4.________werecalledviae(通路).PreparedviaebeganinhistoryasthestreetsofRome.ThelawsoftheTwelveTables(十二铜表法),5.________(date)backtoapproximately450B.C.,explainthataroadshallbe8feetwidewherestraightand16feetwherecurved.AccordingtotheTables,Romansarecommanded6.________(build)roadsthatwouldnotneedfrequentrepair.TheRomanshad7.________preferenceforstandardizationwhenevertheycould.AgoldenmilestonenearthetempleofSaturnwassetup.8.________thismilestonewerelistedallofthecitiesintheempireandthedistancestothem.Romanroads9.________(consider)veryimportantinmaintainingboththestabilityandtheexpansionoftheempireatthattime.Evenafterover1,000years,theseroadsarestillused.DuringthefalloftheRomanEmpire,thesameroadsoffered10.________(avenue)ofinvasiontotheforeigners.ThiscontributedtoRomanmilitaryruins.Ⅱ.阅读理解A2022·哈三中月考说明文304词★★★★☆AScientistturnsouttobeabletoseethefuturebyofferingeachofsomefouryearoldsapieceofcandyandwatchinghowheorshedealswithit.Somechildrenreacheagerlyforthetreattheysee.Somelastafewminutesbeforetheygivein.Butothersaredeterminedtowaituntilthelastmoment.Bythetimethechildrenreachhighschool,somethingremarkablehashappened.Asurveyfoundthatthosewhoasfouryearoldshadenoughselfcontroltoholdoutgenerallygrewuptobemorepopular,adventurous,confidentanddependable.Thechildrenwhogaveintotemptationearlyweremorelikelytobelonely,easilyfrustratedandinflexible.Actually,theabilitytodelayrewardisasignofemotionalintelligencewhichdoesn'tshowuponanIQtest.Thehardwareofthebrainandthesoftwareofthemindhavelongbeenscientists'concerns.Butbraintheorycan'texplainwhatwewonderaboutmost,likethequestionwhysomepeopleremainupbeatinth...