练习48阅读理解＋七选五＋应用文写作Ⅰ.阅读理解A2023·广东模拟Ⅰ说明文310词★★★★☆Forsomepeople,OctoberisOctobear.OnOctober5,KatmaiNationalParkandPreserveinsouthernAlaskakickedoffFatBearWeek,whenfanscomparebeforeandafterphotosofbearstovotefortheonetheythinkhasgainedthemostweightbeforetheybeddownforthelongfreezingwinter.Bear747,alsoknownas“BearForceOne”，tookthefirstplacespotwith68，105votes.Itweighedaround1，400pounds.FatBearWeekstartedin2014.Atfirst,itwasjustFatBearTuesday.MikeFitz,aformerparkkeeperatKatmai,noticedthatlivewebcamsshowingthebearsgeneratedalotofonlinecomments,soheletpeoplevotefortheirfavoritefatbearontheInternet.Theonedayeventattracted1，700votes.In2015,itwasextendedtoaweek.Lastyear,nearly800，000peoplegotinvolved,turningitintoaglobalcampaign.Thecontestservestwomainpurposes.First,someofAmerica'snationalparksareinremoteandundevelopedareas,whicharedifficultorcostlytoreach.FatBearWeekbringsAlaska'swildernesstofans'computerscreens.“It'snotlimitedtothefortunatefewwhocangototheriveranymore，”Fitzsaid.Second,FatBearWeekbringsattentiontothebearsandtheecosystemstheylivein.“The2，200bearsofKatmaiarestrongforfeedingonsomeofthehealthiestsalmon(三文鱼)intheworld，”saidSaraWolman,aformerparkkeeper.SalmoninthePacificNorthwestaresufferingfromoverfishing,damconstructionandwarmingriversduetoclimatechange.Luckily,BrooksRiver,whichKatmai'sbearsliketofishin,hasbeenfreefromthesethreatssofar.FatBearWeekhasspreadlikeviruses.Fansandcreatorssayit'sbecauseitshowsaconservationsuccessstory.Foroneweek,peopledon'thavetofocusonclimatechangeorhabitatloss.“Maybethingsaren'tsupergreatallthetimeintheworld，”saidFeliciaJimenez,whoisacurrentKatmaikeeper.“ButtherearesomereallyfatbearsinAlaska.”1．WhywasBear747thewinner?A．Itwastheheaviest.B．Itwasthemostfamous.C．Itgainedthemostpounds.D．Itpresentedthebestphotos.2．WhatisthepurposeofParagraph2?A．TopraiseMikeFitzforhiswork.B．Toreviewthehistoryoftheevent.C．Toshowthepopularityoffatbears.D．Toexplaintheroleoflivewebcams.3．Wha...
