练习12阅读理解＋概要写作Ⅰ.阅读理解A2022·天津期中改编议论文320词★★★☆☆InancientGreekmythology,welearnaboutayoungmannamedNarcissus.Hewassobeautifulthathefellinlovewithhisownreflection.Butsoonherealizedthatwhathelovedwasnotreal.Asaresulthebecamesadanddied.Intheplacewherehehadstoodappearedayellowflower—anarcissus.Thisiswheretheword“narcissism”camefrom.Unfortunately,thiswordisoftenusednegatively—itisusuallyusedtomeanbeingselfcenteredandnotcaringaboutothers.However,partofthereasonthatnarcissismcarriesthesenegativemeaningsisthatmanypeopleadmirethemselvesinanunhealthyway.Butthetruthisthatgoodselfloveisnecessaryforourmentalhealth,scientistssay.Astudyshowsthatlowselfesteemisresponsibleformanysocialproblems,anditcanaffectteenagersseriously.Whentheyfeellessconfidentandnotasgoodastheirclassmates,teenagersaremorelikelytosufferfromdepression,accordingtotheBBC.Anotherreasonthatnarcissismisconsideredanuglythingisthatwearetaughtthatweshouldcaremoreaboutothersthanourselvesandthatit'sbettertogivethantoreceive.Butpsychologistssaythattheloveforothersisactuallybasedonselflove—ifyouseeyourselfasanunpleasantstranger,howcanyoumakefriendswithanyoneelse?Thebestwaytodefeatanegativeselfimageistostepbackandbuildyourpride.Makealistifyouneed,andrecordallofthegreatthingsyoudoeveryday.Thinkabouthowyouarealwaysthereforyourfriends;howyouhelpyourclassmateswiththeirhomework.Ifyouthinkyou'reweakbecauseyoucan'tfinisha1，500meterrun,gettothetrackandpractice.Ifyouthinkyou'redullbecauseyouarenotinfashion,buyafewnewclothes.Butremember,justbecauseyouthinkit,__itdoesn'tmeanit'strue.Thenexttimeyoulookinthemirror,trytotellyourselfthatyouareoneofakind.Pickoutyourbestqualitiesandbeproudofyourself.1．Whydoesnarcissismoftenhaveanegativemeaning?A．InancientGreekmythology,Narcissus'sstoryissad.B．Narcissismisahabitinwhichpeopleunhealthilyadmirethemselves.C．Narcissismisresponsibleformanysocialproblems.D．Narcissismharmsone'smentalhealth.2．Whatsocialproblemiscausedbylowselfesteem?A．Teenagers'physicalandme...
