热点话题六推动科技创新培养科学精神Ⅰ.阅读理解A[2022·广州市普通高中测试]Evenwhencommuningwithnaturewedependontechnologyforhelp—butthen,sodidThoreauatWaldenPond(瓦尔登湖).Walkinginthesamewoodsyesterday,Iletmyselfwanderatrandom,communingwithnature.Itookinbeautifulscenerynearandfarthankstomyprogressivelens.OccasionallyI'dpulloutmysmartphonetotakepicturesonanythinginteresting.Irecordedaninnermonologuewithabackgroundofallsoundsoftheforest.Attimes,Iconsultedmysmartwatchtocheckonmyheartbeat,mileageandcalorieburn.EventuallyIrealizedIwasquitelost.Notaproblemofcourse.Onlinemapscametomyrescue.Butsomethingbotheredme.InwhatI'dintendedasanatureexperience,hereIwasusingveryhightechnologytohelpmyselfout.Thisinsighttriggeredareconsiderationofeverythingthathappenedduringmy“naturewalk”，whichhadbeentechnologicallyenhancedeverystepoftheway.I'dbeenfunctioningasamanmachinecombination:acyborg.WhatwouldthetruenaturalistThoreauthinkofthat?Myfirstthoughtwasthathe'dbeshocked.ButlaterIdidsomeresearch.Thoreauenjoyedwhathisspyglassdiscovered,likethiseaglefromhisjournal：Lyingonthegroundwithmyglass,Icouldwatchhimveryeasily...tillIalmostlosthimintheclouds...IthinkIhavegottheworthofmyglassnowthatithasrevealedtomethewhite-headedeagle.Famously,Thoreaualwayssetoutequippedwithawalkingstick,whichheusednotonlyforsupportbutalsototakemeasurementsofwaterandsnowlevels.Hishatwasalsoatool,whichhecalledhis“botanybox”.Andhewaspreparedevenwithneedlesandthread,sowhencomingoutofthewoods,hewas“thebestdressed”.Clearly,Thoreauwasabitofacyborghimself.Thinkingmoredeeply,Irealizedwe'vecomealongwayfromourhuntergathererancestors,whowalkedfromnecessityandreliedonnature'sgift.Cyborgsareus.1．Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A．TorecommendThoreau'sbookWaldenPond.B．Toarguethathumanshavedevelopedintocyborgs.C．Tosharethereflectionsonman'srelianceonnature.D．Toquestionwhetherpeoplearetechnologydependent.2．Whichpicturebestillustratesacyborgintheauthor'seye?3．WhydoestheauthorquoteThoreau'sjournal?A．Tointroducealiteraryworkon...
