LeonardoDaVinciandtheCITYoFFlorencebyMyka-LynneSokoloffCover,©TimothyMcCarthy/ArtResource,NY;p.3,©Scala/ArtResource,NY;p.5,©Alinari/ArtResource,NY;p.6,©TheArtArchive/DagliOrti;p.7,©TheArtArchive/CzartoryskyMuseumCracow;p.8,©agefotostock/SuperStock;p.9,©AlinariArchives/CORBIS;p.10,©ErichLessing/ArtResource,NY;p.11,©MassimoListri/CORBIS;p.11,©TheArtArchive/StephanieColasanti;p.12,©ArtResource,NY;p.13,©Scala/ArtResource,NY;p.13,©Scala/ArtResource,NY;p.14,©TheArtArchive/MuséeduLouvreParis/DagliOrti.Copyright©byHarcourt,Inc.Allrightsreserved.Nopartofthispublicationmaybereproducedortransmittedinanyformorbyanymeans,electronicormechanical,includingphotocopy,recording,oranyinformationstorageandretrievalsystem,withoutpermissioninwritingfromthepublisher.RequestsforpermissiontomakecopiesofanypartoftheworkshouldbeaddressedtoSchoolPermissionsandCopyrights,Harcourt,Inc.,6277SeaHarborDrive,Orlando,Florida32887–6777.Fax:407-345-2418.HARCOURTandtheHarcourtLogoaretrademarksofHarcourt,Inc.,registeredintheUnitedStatesofAmericaand/orotherjurisdictions.PrintedintheUnitedStatesofAmericaISBN10:0-15-350546-XISBN13:978-0-15-350546-1OrderingOptionsISBN10:0-15-350335-1(Grade5Below-LevelCollection)ISBN13:978-0-15-350335-1(Grade5Below-LevelCollection)ISBN10:0-15-357544-1(packageof5)ISBN13:978-0-15-357544-0(packageof5)Ifyouhavereceivedthesematerialsasexaminationcopiesfreeofcharge,HarcourtSchoolPublishersretainstitletothematerialsandtheymaynotberesold.Resaleofexaminationcopiesisstrictlyprohibitedandisillegal.Possessionofthispublicationinprintformatdoesnotentitleuserstoconvertthispublication,oranyportionofit,intoelectronicformat.1234567891017912111009080706byMyka-LynneSokoloffLeonardoDaVinciandtheCITYOFFlorenceLeonardodaVinciisoftencalledaRenaissanceMan.Thismeansthathehadmanydifferentskillsandinterests.Theyrangedfromarttosciencetotheworldofideas.ThewordRenaissancemeans“rebirth.”Itnamesatimeinhistory.TheRenaissancetookplacefromthe1200stothe1600s.Thisperiodsawarebirthinart,scienc...