专题04介词及介词短语(2010﹒福建﹒T27)Moreandmorehigh-risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcitiesspace.A.insearchofB.inplaceofC.forlackofD.forfearof【答案】D【解析】A.寻找B.代替;C.因缺乏D.生怕,以免。句子的完整意思应该是:大城市建起越来越多的高楼大厦,因为缺乏空间。,(2010﹒江西﹒T29)Wegivedogstime,spaceandlovewecanspare,and_____,dogsgiveustheirall.AinallBinfactCinshortDinreturn【答案】D【解析】inall共计infact实际上inshort简而言之inreturn以作为回报。(2010﹒江西﹒T34)Nowadayssomehospitalsrefertopatients______name,notcasenumber.AofBasCbyDwith【答案】C【解析】方式方法可以用by也可以用with,by+n(方式),with+修饰词+n(工具).(2010﹒江苏﹒T29)Sofarwehavedonealottobuildalow-carboneconomy,butitis________ideal.Wehavetoworkstillharder.A.nexttoB.farfromC.outofD.dueto【答案】B【解析】farfrom表示notatall.nextto表示仅次于dueto表示因为,由于(2010﹒上海﹒T25)Seanhasformedthehabitofjoggingthetree-linedavenuefortwohourseveryday.A.betweenB.alongC.belowD.with【答案】B【解析】根据句意“Sean已经形成了每天沿着绿荫大道慢跑两小时的习惯”,表示“沿着”时,应该选B。第1页/共20页(2010﹒上海﹒T30)Inancienttimes,peoplerarelytravelledlongdistancesandmostfarmersonlytravelledthelocalmarket.A.longerthanB.morethanC.asmuchasD.asfaras【答案】D【解析】根据动词travel可判断此处应填关于路程的介词词组,本题即为asfaras。asfaras远到(2010﹒天津﹒T13)MyfatherwarnedmegoingtotheWestCoastbecauseitwascrowdedwithtourists.A.byB.onC.forD.against【答案】D【解析】句意:我父亲警告我不要去西海岸,因为那里挤满了游客。句中谓语动词warned和介词against搭配,构成warnsb.againstdoingsth.相当于warnsb.nottodosth,意思是“警告某人不要干某事”。(2010﹒四川﹒T5)Tired,Jimwasfastasleepwithhisbackabigtree.A.inB.belowC.besideD.against【答案】D【解析】句意为:“累了,吉姆背倚着树,很快就睡着了。”against此处意为:“倚着,靠着”;below“在……下方”;beside“在……旁边”;in“在……里面或(时间)……之后”。(2010﹒辽宁﹒T31)Iagreetohissuggestion______theconditionthathedropsallcharges.A.byB.inC.onD.to【答案】C【解析】句意:我同意他的建议,条件是他放弃所有指控。介词...