高考真题词汇串讲(2)建卷名词系列【例6】(福建卷)TheWorldHealthOrganizationgaveawarningtothepublicwithoutany______whenthevirusofH1N1hitMexicoinApril,2009.AdelayBeffortA.delayB.effortC.scheduleD.commercedelaypostponeputoffThe_____causedgreatlosses,_____overahundredpeopleinthemine.ppA.postpone;leavingB.delay;leavingCputoff;leftDdelay;toleaveC.putoff;leftD.delay;toleaveeffortfort/force-力量fort要塞堡垒fort要塞，堡垒fortress要塞，堡垒comfort舒适，安逸comfortable舒适的，安逸的，discomfort使不安，使不舒适effort努力effort努力afford负担，买得起force力量，军队enforce实施强制执行enforce实施，强制执行reinforce加强，增强谐音：死车堵了schedule谐音：死车堵了timetable/schedulecommerceMercurymerchantmerchant【例7】(山东卷)【例7】(山东卷)Iboughtadressforonly10dollarsinasale;itwasareal_______.A.exchangeB.bargainC.tradeD.business1exchange交换ex-①出去②前任的③使…，加强d超出exchange交换exceed超出exclude排除expel逐出export出口export出expire断气，期满暴露expose暴露extract提取，摘录ex-①出去②前任的③使…，加强ex-wife前妻exwife前妻ex-husband前夫i前总统ex-president前总统exaggerate夸张bargain讨价还价，便宜货bargainwithsb.about/over/forsth.(和某人就某事)讨价还价(和某人就某事)讨价还价Ilovetobuyanewdressata_____attheSpringFestival.A.discountB.bargainC.payD.cost【例8】(湖北卷)【例】(湖北卷)Inourclass,whenthebellrangandtheteacherclosedhisbook,itwasaforeveryonetostandup_____foreveryonetostandup.A.signalB.quakeC.markD.measuresignal信号signature签名g信号sign迹象，指示牌design设计design设计标记：sign,signal,symbol,mark词汇含义举例sign符号、招牌、征兆代表Raisingafingertothesign符号、招牌、征兆，代表固定意义的符号或标记Raisingafingertothelipsisasignforsilence.signal信号，被用作交通、通讯Thetrafficsignalturnssignal信号，被用作交通、通讯的指示或传递消息的一种手势或声音、光等Thetrafficsignalturnstogreen.symbol记号或象征，尤其指用有形实物代表抽象的实体Whatisthechemicalsymbolforcopper?mark斑点、标记、刻度,为某一特定目的而做的标记或ab...
