HOWTOWRITEAGOODPAPERElsevierAuthorWorkshop200965周光宏G.H.Zhou,PhDAssociateeditorofMeatScienceNanjingAgriculturalUniversity.Outline•Whytopublishornottopublish…•Howwritingaqualitymanuscript•Preparations•Articleconstruction•Language•Technicaldetails•Sthmatters:•Revisionsandresponsetoreviewers•Ethicalissues•Conclusions:gettingacceptedTopublishornottopublish…为什么要撰写研究文章？•毕业？晋升？很重要!但并非发表论文的初衷•作为一个学者，与读者交流你的研究成果是应尽的职责•如果你不使你的结果被他人知道，你的工作是无用的（除过专利）。•所以，你应当努力撰写文章，发表你的发现。Whypublish?•Scientistspublishtosharewiththeresearchcommunityfindingsthatadvanceknowledgeandunderstanding•Topresentnew,originalresultsormethods•Torationalizepublishedresults•TopresentareviewofthefieldortosummarizeaparticulartopicPublishorperishFundingBodiesScientistsGrantWritingJournalPublicationPublishersdonotwantzero-citedarticlesEditorsnowregularlyanalyzecitationsperarticle“Thestatisticthat27%ofourpaperswerenotcitedin5yearswasdisconcerting.Itcertainlyindicatesthatitisimportanttomaintainhighstandardswhenacceptingpapers...nothingwouldhavebeenlostexcepttheCV'softhoseauthorswouldhavebeenshorter…”–MarvBauer,Editor,RemoteSensingofEnvironmentPublishersdowantqualityWANTED•Originality•Significantadvancesinfield•ReadabilityNOTWANTED•Duplications•Reportsofnoscientificinterest•Workoutofdate•Unreadable“Justbecauseithasnotbeendonebeforeisnojustificationfordoingitnow.”–PeterAttiwill,Editor-in-Chief,ForestEcologyandManagementCanIpublishthis?•Haveyoudonesomethingnewandinteresting?•Haveyouprovidedsolutionstoanydifficultproblems?•Haveyoucheckedthelatestresultsinthefield?•Istheresultinterestingorusefulforothersinthefield?•Doyourfindingstellanicestoryoristhestoryincomplete?Ifallanswersare“yes”,thenstartpreparingyourmanuscript.Writingaqualitymanuscript•Preparations构造计划前提：在你开始计划之前你必须有东西要说、有信息要描写构造一个计划的最好方法是回顾和回答问题：•导言：“什么要做这...
