生物技术进展生物技术进展2023年第13卷第5期725~729CurrentBiotechnologyISSN2095‑2341进展评述进展评述Reviews骨膜蛋白在心血管疾病中的研究进展方学升1,2,3,包明威1,2,3*1.武汉大学人民医院心血管内科,武汉430060;2.武汉大学心血管病研究所,武汉430060;3.湖北省心血管病重点实验室,武汉430060摘要:心血管疾病是导致全球慢性疾病死亡的首要原因,其防治给国家带来了沉重的负担。骨膜蛋白(periostin,POSTN)是一种细胞外基质相关蛋白,参与细胞增殖、迁移、分化和炎症反应等多种生物学过程。近年来研究发现POSTN参与动脉粥样硬化、血管钙化、心肌梗死后心脏重塑、肺动脉高压、心脏瓣膜等心血管疾病的发生发展。综述了POSTN在心血管疾病中的研究进展,以期为心血管疾病的早期发现、早期诊断、早期治疗及预后评估提供新思路。关键词:骨膜蛋白;动脉粥样硬化;心肌梗死;肺动脉高压;瓣膜性心脏病DOI:10.19586/j.2095‑2341.2023.0085中图分类号:Q816,R54文献标志码:AResearchAdvancesofPOSTNinCardiovascularDiseasesFANGXuesheng1,2,3,BAOMingwei1,2,3*1.DepartmentofCardiology,RenminHospitalofWuhanUniversity,Wuhan430060,China;2.CardiovascularResearchInstituteofWuhanUniversity,Wuhan430060,China;3.HubeiKeyLaboratoryofCardiology,Wuhan430060,ChinaAbstract:Cardiovasculardiseaseistheleadingcauseofdeathfromchronicdiseasesworldwide,anddiseasepreventionandtreatmenthavebroughtaheavyburdentothecountry.Periostin(POSTN)isanextracellularmatrixrelatedproteinthatinvolvedinvariousbiologicalprocessessuchascellproliferation,migration,differentiationandinflammatoryresponse.RecentstudieshaveshownthatPOSTNiswidelyimplicatedintheoccurrenceanddevelopmentofcardiovasculardiseases,suchasatherosclerosis,vascularcalcification,cardiacremodelingaftermyocardialinfarction,pulmonaryhypertension,valvularheartdisease,etc.ThisarticlereviewedtheresearchadvancesofPOSTNincardiovasculardiseases,andprovidednewideasforearlydetection,earlydiagnosis,earlytreatmentandprognosticevaluationofcardiovasculardiseaseswithPOSTNasthetarget.Keywords:POSTN;atherosclerosis;myocardialinfarction;pulmonaryhypertension;valvularh...