102023年8月Aug.2023CENTRALSOUTHFORESTINVENTORYANDPLANNING第42卷第3期Vol.42No.3中南林业调查规划广西国有高峰林场森林碳汇发展SWOT分析陆艳武1,莫雅芳,徐占勇²,卢峰(1.广西国有高峰林场,广西南宁530002;2.广西森林资源与生态环境监测中心,广西南宁530020)摘要:广西国有高峰林场为全国首批国有林场森林碳汇试点单位,运用SWOT分析方法对广西国有高峰林场发展森林碳汇的内部优势、劣势、外部机会、威胁进行整体分析,提出该林场森林碳汇的主要发展方向,即加强森林经营管理、提升森林质量,完善森林碳汇精准计量体系、建立林场碳账户,探索林业碳汇交易途径、助力林场金融合作。关键词:碳储量;森林碳汇;SWOT分析;发展方向;国有林场;广西中图分类号:S788文献标识码:B文章编号:1003-6075(2023)03-0010-04D01:10.16166/j.cnki.cn43-1095.2023.03.003SWOTAnalysisofForestCarbonSequestrationDevelopmentinGuangxiGaofengStateOwnedForestFarmLUYanwu',MOYafang’,XUZhanyong",LUFeng"2(1.GuangxiGaofengStateOwnedForestFarm,Nanning530002,Guangxi,China;2.GuangxiForestResourcesandEcologicalEnvironmentalMonitoringCenter,Nanning530020,Guangxi,China)Abstract:GuangxiGaofengStateOwnedForestFarmhasenteredintothefirstbatchofnationalforestcarbonsequestrationpilotunitsinChina.SWOTanalysismethodwasusedtomakeanoverallevaluationontheinter-naladvantages,disadvantages,externalopportunitiesandthreatsofdevelopingforestcarbonsequestrationinGuangxiGaofengStateOwnedForestFarm.Themaindevelopmentdirectionsofforestcarbonsequestrationwerethenraised:thatistostrengthenforestmanagement,improveforestquality,perfectforestcarbonsequestrationaccuratemeasurementsystem,establishforestfarmcarbonaccount,explorewaysofforestcarbonsequestrationtrading,andhelpforestfarmfinancialcooperation.Keywords:carbonstocks;forestcarbonsequestration;SWOTanalysis;developmentdirection;state-ownedforestfarm;Guangxi自工业化时代以来,人类活动与生物地球化学循环紧密结合,大气CO,浓度显著增加,导致地球温室效应日益严重1]。森林是陆地生态系统的重要组成部分,是陆地生态系统最大的储碳库,对全球碳循环的影响巨大[2]。联合国政府间气候变化专门委员会估算,全球森林生态系统碳储量为1.15×10*亿t...