八年级（上）SectionA(GrammarFocus-3c)Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?学练优八年级英语上（RJ）教学课件Keywords&phrases:something，nothing，everyone，myself，yourself，someone，seem，bored，diarygoout，haveagoodtime，ofcourse，keepadiaryKeysentences:1.—Wheredidyougoonvacation？—IwenttoNewYorkCity.2.—Didyougooutwithanyone？—Didyoubuyanythingspecial?3.—Howwasthefood？Howwasyourvacation?IndefinitePronouns不定代词学习目标不定代词：不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫作不定代词。常见不定代词如下所示：some一些somebody某人someone某人something某事;某物nothing无物all全体；全部both两个(都)none没人或物（指两个以上）other(s)另一个（些）another另外一个；又一个much很多many很多IndefinitePronounsanybody任何人anyone任何人anything任何事物no无nobody无人noone无人neither没人或物（指两个当中）either任何一个（指两个当中）each每个every每个everybody每人；大家；人人everyone每人everything每一件事物；一切few很少afew一些；几个little很少alittle一些one一个(人或物)注意：1.some和any既可修饰可数名词复数，也可修饰不可数名词。some多用于肯定句，any则多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句。例如：但是，在Wouldyoulikesometea?这类问句中则用some,而不用any,这是因为问话者希望得到对方肯定的答复。A:Arethereanyapplesinthefridge?B:Yes,therearesome./No,therearen’tany.A:Isthereanywaterinthebottle?B:Yes,thereissomewater./No,thereisn’tanywater.1.Thereare______tablesintheroom,buttherearen’t_______chairs.2.Wouldyoulike______milk?3.Willyougiveme______paper?Fillintheblankswithsomeorany.someanysomesome2.由some,any,no,every构成的复合不定代词作主语时，都作单数看待，其谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。例如：Somethingiswrongwithmywatch.Well,everyonewantstowin.Nobodyknowswhatthefuturewillbelike.ThereissomethingforeveryoneatGreenwoodPark.3.除noone以外，其他复合不定代词都写成一个词。4.不定代词若有定语修饰，该定语要置于其后。例如：Didanyoneseesomethinggoodatthecinema?Forlunch,wehadsomethingveryspecial--Malaysianyellownoodles.Doyouhaveanythingtosay?Fillintheblankswiththewordsintheboxandpracticetheconversation.3aLinda:Didyoudo_____...
