Sally’sfirsttrainride1.HowoldisSally?2.WheredidSallysit?3.Whogotonthetrain?4.Howwastheladydressed?5.DidSallythinktheladywasbeautiful?Lastweek,myfour-year-olddaughter,Sally,wasinvitedtoachildren’sparty.two-monthholidayThree-bedroomhousepassivevoiceIdecidedtotakeherbytrain.Sallywasveryexcitedbecauseshehadnevertraveledonatrainbefore.makeupone’smindItisanexcitingfilm.pastperfecttenseShesatnearthewindowsandaskedquestionsabouteverythingshesaw.AttributiveclauseSuddenlyamiddle-agedladygotonthetrainandsatoppositeSallyayoungladyanoldladygetontraingetoffplanebusgetincargetoutoftaxi“Hellolittlegirl,”shesaid.Sallydidn’tanswerbutlookedathercuriously.Theladywasdressedinabluecoatandalargefunnyhat.bedressedin=wearAfterthetrainhadleftthestation,theladyopenedherhandbagandtookoutherpowdercompact.ShethenbegantomakeupherfaceIknowheismakingupanexcuseforbeinglate.“Whyareyoudoingthat?”Sallyasked“Tomakemyselfbeautiful.”theladyansweredSheputawayhercompactandsmiledkindly.“Butyouarestillugly,”Sallysaid.Sallywasamused,butIwasveryembarrassed.Sallyaskedwhyshewasdoingthat.makesb\sthadj.Theflowersmaketheparkbeautiful.Sallysaidtheladywasstillugly.anamusingbookanembarrassingthing5.WhydidSally‘smotherdecidetotakeherbytrain?6.Whatdidtheladydoafterthetrainhadleft?7.Whydidtheladymakeupherface?8.WhywasSally‘smotherembarrassed?英英英英英英英英英英英英英英英英英英英英英英英英英英英英英英英英英英英英英英英英主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。例如:ManypeoplespeakChinese.谓语:speak的动作是由主语manypeople来执行的。被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者,即行为动作的对象。例如:Chineseisspokenbymanypeople.主语English是动词speak的承受者。被动语态的构成被动语态由“助动词be+及物动词的过去分词”构成。人称、数和时态的变化是通过be的变化表现出来的。现以speak为例说明被动语态在各种时态中的构成。一般现在时:am/is/are+spoken一般过去时:was/were+spoken一般将来时:will/shallbe+spoken现在进行时:am/is/arebeing+spoken过去进行时:have/hasbeen+spoken现在完成时:have/hasbeen+spoken过去完成时:hadbeen+spoken...