Lesson83GoingonholidayMaldivesHawaiiFranceNewwordsandexpressions生词和短语★messn.杂乱,凌乱乱七八糟,请原谅。Excusethemess.inamess乱糟糟,一团糟那个房间乱七八糟Theroomisinamess.★packv.包装,打包,装箱①v.打包,装箱packone’spackage打包packone’ssuitcases收拾行李。他正在收拾行李He’spackinghissuitcase★suitcasen.手提箱asuit一套衣服case箱子,盒子★leavev.离开leave–left–leftleavesp.他将要离开北京。HeisgoingtoleaveBeijing.leaveforsp.他将要去北京。HeisgoingtoleaveforBeijing.leavesp.forsp.他将要离开北京去上海。HeisgoingtoleaveBeijingforShanghai.★alreadyadv.已经(现完标志)1.我已经吃过我的早饭了。Ihavealreadyhadmybreakfast.already用于肯定句yet用于否定句或疑问句,表示还没有。我还没有吃早饭。Ihavenothadmybreakfastyet.你吃过早饭了吗?Haveyouhadyourbreakfastyet?课文讲解GoingonholidayQ:WheredidSamgoforhisholidaythisyear?-Hello,Sam.-Comein.1.come–came–come来comein进来反义词gooutHi,Sam.We'rehavinglunch.时态是现在进行时:结构am/is/are+v-ing2.havelunce吃午餐-Doyouwanttohavelunchwithus?-No,thankyou,Tom.-I'vealreadyhadlunch.3.wanttodosth.想要做某事我想要买一台新电脑。Iwanttobuyanewcomputer.4.withsb.和某人一起我每天早上和Lucy一起上学IgotoschoolwithLucyeverymorning.-Ihadlunchathalfpasttwelve.5.at用于钟点时刻前6.分钟在前的时间的表达法。前点前用past2:10tenpasttwo半点用halfpast3:30halfpastthree半点后用to表达“差几分几点(小时+1)”5:55fivetosix-Haveacupofcoffeethen.-I'vejusthadacup,thankyou.-Ihadoneaftermylunch.7.acupof一杯……-Let'sgointothelivingroom,Carol.-Wecanhaveourcoffeethere.8.letsbdosth让某人做某事妈妈让我去写作业。Mymotherletmedomyhomework.9.gointo进入……10.thelivingroom客厅=sittingroom-Excusethemess,Sam.-Thisroom'sveryuntidy.We'repackingoursuitcases.-We'regoingtoleavetomorrow.-TomandIaregoingtohaveaholiday.11.untidy–tidy(happy,lucky,)12.packone’ssuitcase收拾行李13.begoingto计划,打算(将来时)14.haveaholiday度假-Aren'tyoulucky!-Whenareyougoingtohaveaholiday,Sam?-Idon'tknow.-I'vealreadyhadmyholidaythisyear.-Wheredidyougo?-Istayedathome!15.stayathome呆在家里现在完成时1、含义(1)在过去一个不确定的时间里发生,并与现在有着某种联系的动作(2)开始于过去并持续到现在的动作。2、构成肯定句:主语+has/have+动词的过去分词否定形式:主语+hasn't/haven't+动词的过去分词疑问形式:把has/have提前我已经吃过早饭了。Ihavehadbreakfast.我没吃早饭呢。Ihaven’thadbreakfast.你吃早饭了吗?Haveyouhadbreakfast?现在完成时的标志词•already已经yet还•ever曾经never从不just刚刚•sofar=uptonow=uptillnow迄今为止•for+一段时间•since+时间点•Hasbeento•Hasgoneto