Lesson83GoingonholidayMaldives本课内容•单词学习•现在完成时•课文讲解•练习•日常用语•口语练习•作业Review•He'supstairs.•He'shavingabath.•I'mnearlyready.•Haveacigarette.•Haveaglassofwhiskythen.•Wewenttoarestaurant.•What'sthematter?单词学习•mess/mes/n.杂乱，凌乱•pack/pæk/v.包装，打包，装箱•suitcase/'sju:tkeis/n.手提箱•leave/li:v/v.离开•already/a:l'redi/adv.已经★messn.杂乱，凌乱•乱七八糟，请原谅。•Excusethemess.•Theroomisinamess.•那个房间乱七八糟•清理散乱的东西•clearupthemess•Hewassuchamessthathedidnotknowwhattodo.•他心乱得不知如何是好★packv.包装，打包，装箱①v.打包，装箱•packone’ssuitcase打包•packone’ssuitcases收拾行李。②v.挤满，塞满•大厅里挤满了影迷。•Themoviefanspackedthehall.•公共汽车里挤满了人。•Thebusispackedwithpeople.★leavev.离开①v.离开，出发•火车还有5分钟就开了。•Thetrainisgoingtoleavein5minutes.②v.舍弃；脱离•John’swifelefthimforanotherman.•约翰的妻子舍他而去，投入另一个男子的怀抱。③v.留给，遗留；委托•‘Leaveittome,’hesaid.•“这事交给我来办吧，”他说道。•不要把工作留到明天才做•Don'tleaveyourworktilltomorrow.现在完成时1、含义（1）在过去一个不确定的时间里发生，并与现在有着某种联系的动作（2）开始于过去并持续到现在的动作。2、构成•肯定句：has/have+动词的过去分词•否定形式：hasn't/haven't+动词的过去分词•疑问形式：把has/have提前•我已经吃过早饭了。•Ihavehadbreakfast.•我没吃早饭呢。•Ihaven’thadbreakfast.•你吃早饭了吗？•Haveyouhadbreakfast?现在完成时态练习题•1.We__just____-(talk)aboutyou.•2.______you_____(visit)theGreatWallyet?•3.Howlonghaveyou______(teach)Englishinschool?•4.He_____(work)inthathospitalsinceheleftcollege•5.I____(be)toShanghaiforseveraltime.现在完成时的时间状语•already已经yet还•ever还没never从不just刚刚•for+一段时间•since+时间点课文讲解•Have在完成时中，是助动词，无实在意义•Have还可做实义动词•吃早饭•Havebreakfast•抽根烟•Haveacigarette•洗个澡•Haveabath•喝杯橙汁•Haveaglassoforangejuice•withsb.和某人一起。•我每天早上和Lucy一起上班•IgotoworkwithLucyeverymorning.•你也跟我们一道...
