43《短文改错》(1)词法内容。包括名词、代词的数与格,反身代词,动词时态语态,非谓语动词、短语动词的用法,不规则动词的变化形式,形容词的比较级,形容词副词的区别,介词的误用等。(2)句法内容。包括主谓一致、指代一致,并列连词,从属连词等引导各种从句的关联词语,感叹句,疑问句,祈使句的结构等。(3)行文逻辑。包括句子的肯定、否定、推理判断等。高考内容a.(00)Shesaidthatsheandmyschoolmateallwishedmesuccess.schoolmatesb.(04)Afterclasswebecomestrangeratonce.strangersc.(01)TheywantmetodevoteallmytimetomystudiessothatI’llgetmarksinallmysubject.subjects1.名词考点设置e.(02)OnthewayupIwasbusytakingpicturesincethescenerywassobeautiful.picturese.(05)Thereareadvantageforstudentstoworkwhilestudyingatschool命题特点:本来用复数,却用单数.改正方法:(1)根据名词前的修饰限定成份;(2)根据上下文的逻辑关系.f.(06)Hehadnoideasthatthekitchenwasnotforguests.advantagesideag、(07)Ilookedathisotherhands.handa.(02)Itwasaboutnoonwhenwearrivedatthefootofthemountain.Thethreeofthemwereveryexcited.b.(03)SoonIbegantoenjoytalkingtomyselfonpaperasIwaslearningtoexpressmeinsimpleEnglish.us2.代词myselfc.(03)OnedayIwrotealittlestoryandshowedtomyteacher.d.(05)Somestudentsmayalsosaveupforourcollegeorfutureuse.ittheirexpressmeinsimpleEnglish.f.(06)Ijustsmiledtomeandthought,“WhatcanIdo?Weareguestsafterall.”命题特点:1.女性代词指代男性或相反;2.单数指代复数;3.代词词性误用。改正方法:联系上下文的逻辑关系。myselfmyselftheyg、(07)Itookitinmeandwewalked.mine1.人称代词的偷换错误2.缺少人称代词的错误3.人称代词数的一致问题4.人称代词格的一致问题1.TheSmithsdidhisbesttomakemefeelathome.(NMET03)2.Ihaveagoodfriendwho’snameisLiuMei.(2004福建)theirwhosea.(01)wedonotseemtogetmuchtimetotalkabouttogether.b.(02)IwassotiredthatIfellasleepatthemomentmyheadtouchedthepillow.c.(03)ThemainproblemwasinthatIalwaysthoughtinChineseandtriedtotranslateanythingintoEnglish.d.(04)We’lltalkwithourplanfortheweekendoverdinner.3.介词aboutataboute.(05)Iamwritingtothankyouwithyourkindhelp.forinf.(06)Hewaslookingforaglassthecupboard.命题特点及改正方法:...