维克多英语提高写作水平的方法——句式多样化在英语写作中需要使用不同结构、不同类型和不同长度的句子，以避免文章中句子呆板、单调和沉闷。如果一个段落由太多的简单句组成，会让人觉得稚气、不稳重；但如果滥用长句，则会使文章晦涩难懂。正确把握句式变化，使句式多样化，可以使文章生动、有趣。如何使句子多样化呢？请看下面的例子。例如:Igotuplatethismorning.Ihadtocatchtheearlybus.Iwaslateforclass.这几个简单句可以用下列的不同方式来表达：(1)AsIgotuplatethismorningandIhadtocatchtheearlybus,Iwaslateforclass.(2)IwaslateforclassbecauseIgotuplatethismorningandIhadtocatchtheearlybus.(3)Gettinguplatethismorningandhavingtocatchtheearlybus,Iwaslateforclass.(4)IgotuplatethismorningandIhadtocatchtheearlybus,soIwaslateforclass.(5)Iwaslateforclass.ItwasbecauseIgotuplateandhadtocatchtheearlybus.(6)ThereasonwhyIwaslateforclassthismorningwasthatIgotuplateandIhadtocatchtheearlybus.(7)Igotuplatethismorningandhadtocatchtheearlybus.ThatwaswhyIwaslateforclass.(8)IfIhadnotgotuplatethismorningandhadn'thadtocatchtheearlybus,Iwouldnothavebeenlateforclass.下面这个句子如何用多种方式来表达呢？Theyoungpilotwasonhisfirstoverseastraining.Hefeltveryuneasy.1.Theboyonhisfirstoverseastrainingfeltveryuneasy.(介词短语作定语)2.Theboyfeltveryuneasyduringhisfirstoverseastraining.(介词短语作状语)3.Theboy'sfirstoverseastrainingmadehimfeelveryuneasy.(名词短语作主语)4.Extremeuneasinessseizedtheboyonhisfirstoverseastraining.(非人称作主语)5.Theboywasonhisfirstoverseastraining,feelingveryuneasy.(简单句+现在分词短语)6.Itbeinghisfirstoverseastraining,theboyfeltveryuneasy.(逻辑主语+现在分词短语+简单句)7.Beingonhisfirstoverseastraining,theboyfeltveryuneasy.(现在分词短语+简单句)8.Theboywasonhisfirstoverseastrainingandfeltveryuneasy.(介词短语作表语)9.Theboy,whowasonhisfirstoverseastraining,feltveryuneasy.(插人非限定性定语从句)10.Whentheboywasonhisfirstoverseastraining,hefeltveryuneasy.(时间状语从句+主句)11.Astheboywasonhisfirstoverseastraining,hefeltveryuneasy.(原因状语从句+主句)12.Theboywasonhisfirstoverseastraining,sothathefeltveryun...
