1.在很多亚洲国家，孩子们被迫从早到晚一直学习。就算周末他们也会被送去参加课外补习或接受家教辅导。这会使他们的童年变成考试和学术成就高于一切的无趣折磨。InmanyAsiancountrieschildrenareforcedtostudyfromearlymorninguntilwellintotheevening.Evenatweekendstheywillbetakentoattendextra-curricularclassesorreceivetutoring.Thiscanturntheirchildhoodinto（1.将他们的童年变成……）ajoylessgrind（2.折磨）,anexistencewheretestresultsandacademicperformancetrump（3.高于……）allelse.1-turnAintoB词典释义：UK[tɜ:n]US[tɝ:n]verbPhrasalVerbsturn(sb/sth)intosb/sthIMPROVER■tochangeandbecomesomeoneorsomethingdifferent,ortomakesomeoneorsomethingdothis（使）变成；（使）成为•Thecouncilwashopingtoturnachildren'shomeintoaresidenceforadolescentgirls.市议会希望把儿童之家变成青春期少女之家。•Thetownturnedfromasmallseasideresortintoamajorcommercialcentrewhenoilwasdiscovered.发现石油后，这个小镇由一个小小海滨胜地变成重要的商业中心。外刊例句：Addingsensorsandotherdevicestobridges,tunnelsandbuildingscanturntheminto“smartstructures”capableofsensingand,insomecases,evenrespondingtoproblems.（www.economist.com）给桥梁、隧道和建筑物加装感应器或其他电子设备可以让它们变成“智能建筑”，也就是说，它们可以感测出问题，在某些情况下甚至能对问题做出回应。替换表达：changeAintoB学生错误表达：（1）Maketheirchildhoodinto点评：没有makesomethingintosomething的搭配，这里应该改为turntheirchildhoodinto（2）maketheirchildhoodbecome点评：语法上没有问题，但表达上不够turntheirchildhoodinto自然。2-grind词典释义：grind[graɪnd]nounonlysingularinformal■adifficultorboringactivitywhichneedsalotofeffort令人厌倦的苦事；苦差事•Havingtotypeupmyhandwrittenworkwasarealgrind.还要把手写的作业用打字机打出来，这让我叫苦连天。•Thedailygrindoflookingafterthreechildrenwaswearingherdown.每天照顾三个孩子，这个苦差事快把她累垮了。外刊例句：Meanwhileworklesseasilybrokendownintoaseriesofstereotypedtasks—whetherrewarding,asthemanagementofotherworkersandtheteachingoftoddlerscanbe,ormoreofagrind,liketidyingandcleaningmessyworkplaces—hasgrownas...
