简单学习网课程讲义学科:英语专题:完形填空的全面考查主讲教师:王晓宁北京四中英语教师http://www.jiandan100.cn北京市海淀区上地东路1号盈创动力大厦E座702B免费咨询电话4008-110-818总机:010-58858883http://www.jiandan100.cn完型(Cloze)是什么?一段语篇中挖掉10—15个空,根据上下文情景和给出的4个选项,选择合适的词汇或短语填入空格中,使语篇上下连贯,逻辑畅通,故事完整。AColdWelcome__1__Wednesdayevening,wewenttotheTownHall.Itwasthe__2__dayoftheyearandalargecrowdofpeoplehadgatheredundertheTownHallclock.Itwould__3__twelve__4__twentyminutes’time.Fifteenminutes__5__andthen,atfivetotwelve,theclock__6__.Thebigminute__7__didnotmove.Wewaitedandwaited,__8__nothinghappened.__9__someoneshouted,“It’stwominutes__10__twelve!Theclockhasstopped!”Ilookedatmywatch.Itwastrue.Thebigclock__11__towelcometheNewYear.Atthatmoment,everybody__12__tolaughandsing.1.A.InB.OnC.AtD.For2.A.firstB.secondC.lastD.late3.A.beatB.hitC.ringD.strike4.A.inB.withC.toD.past5.A.pastB.passedC.lateD.later6.A.wentB.rangC.movedD.stopped7.A.handB.armC.stickD.needle8.A.andB.thenC.butD.so9.A.suddenB.suddenlyC.quietD.quietly10.A.toB.passed第1页http://www.jiandan100.cnC.pastD.and11.A.stoppedB.likedC.dislikedD.refused12.A.beganB.stoppedC.neededD.let完型考什么?从内容上看:1.上下文信息;thelastday;2.逻辑关系;theclockstopped;everyonebegantolaughandsing;Ilookedatmywatch3.文化背景;Thelastday–theNewYear4.词汇的使用;Theclockstrikes12;thebigminutehand;15minutespassed/past?从语法上看:1.动词;Theclockstrikes;15minutespassed;Theclockstopped;everyonebeganto…;itrefusedtowelcome…Peoplegatheredundertheclock2.名词:Thebigminutehand;Alargecrowdofpeople;3.形容词副词:Alargecrowdofpeople;Suddenlysomeoneshouted;第2页http://www.jiandan100.cn4.介词:OnWednesdayevening;Intwentyminutes’time;Twominutespasttwelve;PeoplegatheredundertheTownHall怎样做?1.落实基础知识关于语法知识的学习:介词的用法;形容词副词的用法;adj.+n.;adv.+adj./adv./v./句子averygoodstudent;Prettygood;IlearnEnglishwell.-Howareyoufeelingtoday?-Prettywell.Herunsfast.Heisafastreader.CertainlyIlikeit.Thedinnersmellsgood/well.Thedogsmellsgood/well.同音异义词的准确掌握Past:prep.Passed:v.(pasttense)一词多译的灵活使用well:IlearnEnglishwell.Afteracoupleofdaysrest,hiscoldismuchbetterandhelookswellnow.Inthecountryside,peoplestillgetdrinkingwaterfromthewell.Atthebadnews,tearswelledupinhiseyes.词汇的准确使用第3页http://www.jiandan100.cnHowcanyoutellaclockisshy?Ithashandsoveritsface.Whatkindofwatershouldpeopledrinkinordertobehealthy?Thewellwater.WhyisSundaythestrongestdayinaweek?Itisnotaweekday.Wheniscoffeelikethesurfaceoftheearth?Thegroundcoffee.Whatwillyoubreakonceyousayit?Silence.地道词汇的积累多读;多听;多看讲义参考答案题一答:BCDABDACBCDA第4页http://www.jiandan100.cn第5页