第一章总论1.什么是语法?=词法+句法Womenareexposedtostress.To:“于”。暴露于;Belongto属于Dueto由于Owingto由于Beexposedto暴露于Attributeto归因于Playtheman.阳刚Playthewoman阴柔撒娇PlayanindispensableroleinIsecondyou.我赞成你。Ifoundyouadog.Ifoundadogforyou.Industrypays.天道酬勤。2.为什么需要学习语法?(1)秒懂长句:Infactthosewhothoughtthattheimageshigheruptheattractivenessscalewererealdirectlycorrespondedwiththosewhoshowedothermakersforhavinghigherself-esteem.(27词)Thereasonwhywehavesuchstubbornlyhighunemploymentanddecliningmiddle-classincomestodayisalsobecauseoftheadvancesinbothglobalizationandtheinformationtechnologyrevolution,whicharemorerapidlythaneverreplacinglaborwithmachinesorforeignworker.(41词)了解句子的核心在于:句子=主干+修饰A.抓动词B.抓修饰C.抓主干D.抓定语主干的核心在于:A.抓定语B.抓修饰C.抓谓语D.抓状语谓语动词分类:15分钟之内彻底学会找谓语动词19:2018谓语动词:三种1.Be;2.Do;3.Bedone;bedoing;wouldhavedone;havedone;havebeendoing;cando;...非谓语动词:todo;doing;done;三步搞定全句谓语动词:1.找出所有动词(谓语动词/非谓语动词);2.划掉非谓语动词+紧跟部分;(到下一个从属连词/动词为止)3.划掉从属连词+。。。。。。。。谓语动词+紧跟部分;(到下一个从属连词/动词为止)剩下的就是全句唯一的谓语动词。并列连词:And;or;ratherthan;but;(while但是):从属连词:That;wh-whowhichwherewhatwhenwhilewhetherwhyhow;because;so;as;since;Infactthosewhothoughtthattheimageshigheruptheattractivenessscalewererealdirectlycorresponded??withthosewhoshowedothermakersforhavinghigherself-esteem.Thosecorrespondedwiththose...Infactthosewhothoughtthattheimageshigheruptheattractivenessscalewererealdirectlycorresponded??withthosewhoshowedothermakersforhavinghigherself-esteem.Infactthosewhothoughtthattheimageshigheruptheattractivenessscalewererealdirectlycorresponded??withthosewhoshowedothermakersforhavinghigherself-esteem.Whetheritevolvedindependentlyincapuchinsandhumans,orwhetheritstemsfromthecommonancestorthatthespecieshad35millionyearsagoisanunansweredquestion.Sthisanunansweredquestion....