新型电力系统中非水可再生能源需求空间、约束条件及发展建议李效臻✉（中国能源建设集团广东省电力设计研究院有限公司,广东广州510663）摘要：[目的]“双碳”背景下，为了更好地完善新型电力系统。[方法]文章对不同类型可再生能源进行潜力评估、需求预测，并进一步分析其约束条件。[结果]认为光伏和风电是新型电力系统的主力军，非水可再生能源的发展受资源和场址、电网接入消纳、经济性、投资意愿、地方政府支持等因素的影响。[结论]建议针对性开展非水可再生能源规划工作，提前开展网架完善和系统运行优化工作，推进电力体制改革、完善电力市场体系，建立推动地方政府发展可再生能源的激励机制。关键词：双碳；新型电力系统；非水可再生能源；电力规划；电力市场中图分类号：TK01；F426.2文献标志码：A文章编号：2095-8676(2023)S1-0017-10开放科学(资源服务)二维码：DemandSpace,ConstraintsandDevelopmentSuggestionsofNon-WaterRenewableEnergyinNewPowerSystemLIXiaozhen✉（ChinaEnergyEngineeringGroupGuangdongElectricPowerDesignInstituteCo.,Ltd.,Guangzhou510663,Guangdong,China）Abstract:[Introduction]Thispaperaimstoimprovethenewpowersystemunderthebackgroundof"carbonpeakandcarbonneutrality".[Method]Thispapermadepotentialassessmentanddemandforecastingofdifferenttypesofrenewableenergy,andfurtheranalyzedtheirconstraints.[Result]Itisconcludedthatphotovoltaicpowerandwindpowerarethemainforcesofthenewpowersystem,thedevelopmentofnon-waterrenewableenergyisaffectedbyresourcesandsites,gridaccessandconsumption,economicalefficiency,investmentwillingness,localgovernmentsupportandotherfactors.[Conclusion]Itissuggestedthatcarriesouttargetedplanningofnon-waterrenewableenergy,improvesgridstructureandoptimizessystemoperationinadvance,promotesthereformoftheelectricpowersystem,improvestheelectricitymarketsystem,andestablishesanincentivemechanismtoencouragelocalgovernmentstodeveloprenewableenergy.Keywords:carbonpeakandcarbonneutrality；newpowersystem；non-waterrenewableenergy；powerplanning；electricitymarket2095-8676©2023EnergyChinaGEDI.PublishingservicesbyEnergyObserverMagazineCo.,Ltd.onbehalfofEnergyChinaGEDI.ThisisanopenaccessarticleundertheCCBY-N...
