高级商务英语阅读补充时文SupplementaryReadingforChapter12LongLivetheRevolutionSupplyChainInnovations:FiveBig,BoldTrendsByDavidL.AndersonandAllenJ.DelattreInthepast10years,businessleadershavebeeninundatedwithnewsupplychaininitiatives—fromjust-in-timeinventorymanagementtocollaborativeproductcommerce.Whilesomeprogramsweremisalignedwithcorporateoperatingmodelsandfailedtoachieveoptimalresults,forthemostpartsupplychainprogramsmetwithsuccess,savingthousandsofcompaniesbillionsofdollars.Successfulsupplychaininitiativescanmakeitpossibleforcompaniestomeetcustomerneedsmorequickly,lessexpensivelyandthroughmorechannels.Betterqualityandmorereliablegoodscanreachthemarketsooner.Mass-customizedproductsandservicescanbecomeareality.Allinall,thesupplychaininitiativesofthepastdecaderewrotethebookonsupplychainmanagement.Butwhatmightbethenextdecade’ssupplychainmanagementinnovations?ThroughAccenture’sexperiencehelpinghundredsofcompaniesaroundtheworlddesignandimplementsupplychaininitiativesaspartoflargerbusinessstrategies,wealreadyareseeinginnovativethinkingtakingshapearoundfivemajortrends.1.Thefrontendofthesupplychainisbecomingasimportantasthebackendinmaximizingtotaleconomicyield.高级商务英语阅读补充时文Historically,supplychainmanagementdealtlargelywithvendors,whichmeantthatcompaniesfocusedmostintentlyonimprovinglogisticsorthebackendofthesupplychain.Butbecausedemandnowmanifestsitselfinmanymoreways—viatheWeb,throughonlinemarketplacesorinconjunctionwithpartnerships—smartcompanieswilllikelyincreasetheiremphasisonthesupplychain’sfrontend.Asaresult,front-endsupplychainmanagement—understandingandrespondingtocustomerneeds—willbecomeaninextricablepartofsupplychainstrategy.Akeycomponentwillbedevelopingbettervisibilityintoharddemandusingdistributedcommercemanagementtools.Anotherwillbedeployingnewyield-managementtechniquestohelpbuildcollaborativedesignprocessesandprioritizecustomers.Togaugethesignificanceofprioritizingcustomers,considerthecostsofhandlingordersorcustomerschronologicallyrather...