语法：现在进行时态PresentContinuousTenseShereadisingnow.Whatisshedoing?Whatisshedoing?Shewrittoherfriendisingnow.（写信给）（写信给）Hewaitforthebusisingnow.（等候）（等候）Whatishedoing?Whatishedoing?Thegirllyisingonthegrassnow.（lie平躺---lying）（lie平躺---lying）精讲点拨：现在进行时(ThePresentContinuousTense)•1.含义：•①现在进行时态表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作。如：•Thestudentsarelisteningtotheteacher.•HeiswatchingTVnow.•②现在进行时态还可以表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。如：•Weareworkingonafarmthesedays.Iamwritingabookthisyear.现在进行时：表示正在发生的动作。句式结构：主语+be+v-ingbe由主语的人称或单复数来决定我用am，你用are,is紧跟他，她，它，复数一律都用are。2.现在进行时的构成：•肯定式结构：主语+be+动词-ing+其他•否定式结构：主语+be+not+动词-ing+其他•一般疑问句式结构：Be+主语+动词-ing+其他Presentcontinuoustenseam/is/are(+not)v-ingIam(not)runningYou/We/Theyare(not)He/She/Itis(not)●negativeforms(否定形式):●QuestionformsAmIrunning?Areyou/we/theyIshe/she/itYes/No,Iam/amnot.you/we/theyare/arenot(aren’t).he/she/itis/isnot(isn’t).●TheanswerstothequestionsPresentcontinuoustense3.动词的现在分词的构成：①一般情况下，直接加–ing；•Eg:working,buying,visiting,reading,thinking,eating,drinking.②以不发音的e结尾的，去e加-ing；Eg:taking,having,making,writing.③以重读闭音节结尾的，双写结尾的辅音字母加-ing.Eg:stopping,shopping,sitting,swimming,putting,running.④特殊变化的：Eg:lielyingskiingcookingdrawingreadingwatchingopeningdrinkingsingingplayinggoingtalkinglaughingcryingstudyingcleaninglisteninglookingwaiting动词现在分词一览表•write---writing•take---taking•have---having•make---making•come---coming•skate---skating•dance---dancing•leave---leaving•shine---shining动词现在分词一览表•shop---shopping•cut---cutting•stop---stopping•put---putting•get---getting•begin---beginning•swim---swimming•chat---chatting•plan---planning•run---running•sit---sitting动词现在分词一览表I’mwritingsomething.I’mreadingabook.I’mtalkingonthe...
