江苏省南京市六合区横梁初级中学八年级英语下册 Unit 1 Past and Present Welcome to the Unit课件 .ppt

Unit 1 Past and present,Welcome to the unit,Youve changed,Eddie.You used to share food with me!,Youve changed too.You used to be kind to me.,Listen and read,Listening,Listen to the dialogue between Eddie and Hobo and answer the following questions:,1.Where was Hobos food an hour ago?2.Why has Eddie eaten the food?3.Is Hobo happy?4.What does Hobo think of Eddie?,It was in the bowl.,Because he was very hungry.,No,he isnt.,He thinks Eddie has changed.,Hobos food _ in the _ an hour ago.But it isnt there now.Why?Eddie has just _ it because he was _.Eddie thinks Hobo has _ and he is not _ now.,was,bowl,eaten,hungry,changed,kind,Fill in the blanks:,coach,It is a comfortable bus for carrying people over a long way.,transport,It is the fastest way of traveling to a place far away,but it will cost you a lot of money.,plane,Thousands of people go to work on it every day.It is fast and it is under the ground.,underground,It runs above the ground on tracks over a long way.,train,It travels along a fixed route and has many stops to let people get on and off.,bus,It is a car with a driver,and you have to pay the driver to take you somewhere.,taxi,Transport at different times,_,_,_,_,_,_,coach,bus,taxi,underground,train,plane,Read the following sentences and guess which form of transport they are describing:,1.Its faster and more expensive than bus,if you are in a hurry,you prefer it.()2.There are many of them.Each one has wheels and takes you to many places in and around your city.(),taxi,Guessing Games,bus,3.It is the fastest way of traveling and was introduced to Beijing in 1958.()4.Thousands of people travel to work on it every day,it is faster than a bus but not expensive.(),plane,underground,5.It is a kind of bus,but it is used for carrying passenger(乘客)over long distances(距离).()6.It is the safest way of traveling.It travels on the railway and has several carriages(车厢).(),coach,train,Millie and her dad are talking about transport at different times.Listen and answer the following questions:1.How did her dad go th school when he was a student?2.Why did he take a bus?3.What about Millie?,He used to go to school by bike.Because there were always too many people on the bus,and it took a long time to wait for the next one.She goes to school by bus.,Work in pairs and take turns to talk about it.Use the conversation below as a model.A:How did you go to school when you were a student,Mum/Dad/grandma.B:I used to go to school.A:Why didnt you.?B:.A:.,Language points,1.Have you seen my food?,解析：此句时态是现在完成时疑问形式。现在完成时由“主语+have/has+动词过去分词形式”构成。它的要义在于表达过去已经发生的事情对现在造成的某种影响，或者，强调过去发生的事情一直持续到现在的状态。它的否定形式为：havent/hasnt+动词过去分词它的疑问形式：把have或者 has 提到相应主语的前面。,For example:A:Have you studied English for ten years?B:Yes,I have.And you?A:No,I havent.B:Then how many years have you learnt English?A:I have learnt it for eight years.,2.Ive just eaten it.我刚才把它吃了。just adv.意为“刚才”常与完成时连用。他们刚刚到达。They have just arrived.注意：just now 意为“刚才”，相当于“a moment ago”通常与一般过去时连用。我刚才去了图书馆。I went to the library just now.,3.You used to share food with me!你过去常与我分享食物！used to do sth.意为“过去经常做某事，以前常常做某事”，表示过去的习惯。本身已是过去时态，没有人称和数的变化，暗含现在已不再如此。他的父母过去住在乡下。His parents used to live in the countryside.Tom 过去常常早起，不是吗？Tom used to get up early,didnt he?/usednt he?,share v.共用；分享分享某物share sth和某人分享某物share sth with sb注意：share sb sth,没有这种表达方式！,4.past n.意为“过去”。她正在回忆过去。She is thinking of the past.past adj.意为“过去的”他病了三周了。He has been ill for the past three weeks.in the past 过去in the past few years 在过去的几年中,5.present n.现在，目前 at presentn.礼物,Tanslation1.我刚刚完成我的作业。2.过去这里有一所老房子。3.现在我们不再需要什么了。4.我喜欢和朋友分享我的快乐。5.我过去常常帮助李明学英语。,I have just finished my homework.There was an old house in the past.We dont need anything at present.I like to share my happiness with my friends.I used to help Li Ming with his English.,