Module8TimeoffUnit3LanguageinuseLeadinLanguagepracticeIcanhardlybelievewe’reinthecitycentre.Idon’tthinktheyallowpeopletoswiminthelake.Wethoughtsomebodywasmovingabout.Lingling’sunclesaidthatitwaswrongtopullleavesoffplantsandthatweshouldprotecteverythinghere.Grammarthat引导的宾语从句一、宾语从句当我们要用英语表达“我知道你昨天去看电影了”时,我们无法在know后用一个单词或一个短语表达出“你昨天去看电影了”这个意思。“你昨天去看电影了”这个结构中包含行为本身、行为的执行者和行为的承受者,是一个完整的句子。这种放在动词后面作宾语的句子,我们称为“宾语从句”。二、宾语从句的分类(1)that引导的宾语从句(2)whether/if引导的宾语从句(3)疑问词引导的宾语从句本模块主要学习that引导的宾语从句三、需要注意的问题并非所有的动词后面都可以接that引导的宾语从句,只有当谓语动词表示肯定概念时,如believe,expect,explain,feel,hear,hope,imagine,prefer,promise,report,say,see,tell,think,understand,warn,wish等其后面的句子一般由that引导。此时,that没有任何实际意义,目的是使读者清楚后面的句子是作前面动词的宾语,多数情况下可以省略。Completethesentences.(1)Sallysaid,“It’sveryquiet!”Sallysaid___________________.(2)Sallysaid,“Nooneisshouting.”Sallysaid__________________________.(3)Linglingsaid,“Theairisverycleartoday.”Linglingsaid_______________________________.thatnoonewasshoutingthattheairwasveryclearthatdaythatitwasveryquiet(4)Damingsaid,“Everyoneischeeringnow.”Damingsaid_______________________________.thateveryonewascheeringthen(5)Tonysaid,“It’sverynoisyhere!”Tonysaid_________________________.thatitwasverynoisythere1Matchthetwopartsofthesentences.Theremaybemorethanonepossibility.1.Ithink(that)...2.Hesays(that)...3.Sheissure(that)...4.Theydonotbelieve(that)...5.Weknow(that)...a)...wecangooutaloneatnight.b)...healmostgotlostintheforest.c)...weshouldstaytogether.d)...theparkisover500yearsold.e)...wewillseebetterfromupthere.Nowworkinpairs.Makeasmanysentencesaspossible.2.Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsandexpressioninbrackets.Iwanttogoonatripwithmyfamilyinthesummerholi...