2000年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题PartⅠCloseTestDirections:Foreachnumberedblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarked[A],[B],[C]and[D].ChoosethebestoneandmarkyouransweronANSWERSHEET1byblackeningthecorrespondingletterinthebracketswithapencil.(10points)①Ifafarmerwishestosucceed,hemusttrytokeepawidegapbetweenhisconsumptionandhisproduction.He②muststorealargequantityofgrain1consumingallhisgrainimmediately.Hecancontinuetosupporthimselfandhis③family2heproducesasurplus.Hemustusethissurplusinthreeways:asseedforsowing,asaninsurance④3theunpredictableeffectsofbadweatherandasacommoditywhichhemustsellinorderto4oldagriculturalimplementsandobtainchemicalfertilizersto5thesoil.Hemayalsoneedmoneytoconstructirrigation⑤6andimprovehisfarminotherways.Ifnosurplusisavailable,afarmercannotbe⑥7.Hemusteithersellsomeofhispropertyor⑦8extrafundsintheformofloans.Naturallyhewilltrytoborrowmoneyatalow⑧9ofinterest,butloansofthiskindarenot10obtainable.[139words]1.[A]otherthan[B]aswellas[C]insteadof[D]morethan2.[A]onlyif[B]muchas[C]longbefore[D]eversince3.[A]for[B]against[C]of[D]towards4.[A]replace[B]purchase[C]supplement[D]dispose5.[A]enhance[B]mix[C]feed[D]raise6.[A]vessels[B]routes[C]paths[D]channels7.[A]self-confident[B]self-sufficient[C]self-satisfied[D]self-restrained8.[A]search[B]save[C]offer[D]seek9.[A]proportion[B]percentage[C]rate[D]ratio10.[A]genuinely[B]obviously[C]presumably[D]frequentlyPartReadingComprehensionⅡDirections:Eachofthepassagesbelowisfollowedbysomequestions.Foreachquestiontherearefouranswersmarked[A],[B],[C]and[D].Readthepassagescarefullyandchoosethebestanswertoeachofthequestions.ThenmarkyouransweronANSWERSHEET1byblackeningthecorrespondingletterinthebracketswithapencil.(40points)Passage1①Ahistoryoflongandeffortlesssuccesscanbeadreadfulhandicap,but,ifproperlyhandled,itmaybecomeadrivingforce.WhentheUnitedStatesenteredjustsuchaglowingperiodaftertheendofth...