主动语态变被动语态的方法动作执行者+动词主动形式+动作承受者动作承受者+谓语动词被动形式+by执行者TheyreadEnglisheveryday.Englishisread(bythem)everyday.1.Weusecomputerstosearchinformation.__________________________________________________2.Theteacheroftenrepeatsthestory.__________________________________Computersareusedtosearchinformationbyus.Thestoryisoftenrepeatedbytheteacher.3.Billlooksafterhiscatscarefully._________________________________4.Wedon’toftenspeakEnglishathome.__________________________________ThecatsarecarefullylookedafterbyBill.Englishisn’toftenspokenbyusathome.balloonn.气球scissorsn.剪刀clayn.黏土；陶土fairytale童话故事papercutting剪纸celebrationn.庆典；庆祝活动e.g.Thekilogramistheinternationalstandardofweight.公斤是国际通用的重量标准。internationaladj.国际的e.g.Joggingisahealthyformofexercise.慢跑是一种健康的锻炼方式。formn.形式；类型competitorn.参赛者；竞争者compete(动词)+or→competitor(名词)e.g.1.Wecancompetewiththebestteams.我们能与最好的队竞争。2.Eachcompetitorshouldwearanumber.每个参赛者必须佩戴一个号码。e.g.Mypetdoglikescatchingbiscuitsinitsmouth.我的宠物狗喜欢用嘴接饼干。itsadj.它的e.g.Maryisalivelyyoungwomanwithimagination.玛丽是一名富有想像力生气勃勃的年轻女性。livelyv.生气勃勃的；（色彩）鲜艳的historicaladj.（有关）历史的e.g.Thesearenotjusthistoricalpoints.这可不仅仅是历史的观点。heatn.热；高温v.加热；变热e.g.1.Theheatfromthefirewillsoondryyourcoat.（名词）炉火的高温很快就会烘干你的上衣。2.Heatthewater,otherwiseitwillfreeze.（动词）把水加热，否则会结冰。polishv.磨光；修改；润色e.g.1.Let’spolishthesilverbeforetheguestsarrive.让我们在客人到达前将银器擦亮。2.Wouldyoupolishupthearticleabit?你把文章再润色一下好吗？completev.完成completesth.完成某事completedoingsth.完成做某事e.g.1.Theymadeeveryefforttocompletethetask.他们尽最大努力完成任务。2.Theyhavejustcompletedbuildingthebridge.他们刚刚建成那座大桥。Doyouknowwhatfestivalisit?It’sWeiFangInternationalKiteFestival.1aDoyouknowhowtoflyakite?Whatarekitesmadeof?Writedownsomematerialsusedinmakin...
