SectionAPeriodThree定语从句学习目标：能辨认由that,which,who引导的限定性定语从句，并知道如何选用关系词。定语从句是指在句中作定语的从句。先行词：是被定语从句所修饰的词（通常是名词或代词）关系词的作用：1.引导定语从句2.在从句中替代先行词，在定语从句中充当一定的成分，通常是主语或宾语，作宾语时常可以省略。定语从句：先行词+关系词(that/which/who)+从句修饰先行词关系词指人that(作主语、宾语或表语)who(作主语、宾语或表语)whom(作宾语)指物that(作主语、宾语或表语)which(作主语或宾语)有时可代替whom作宾语Whoisthegirlthattalkedtoyouyesterday.Attributiveclause关系词在从句中做主语先行词是人Lookatthephotos(that)Itookonmytrip.Attributiveclause关系词在从句中作宾语先行词是物ItsuccessfullyshowstherichculturewhichmakesBeijingsofamous.Attributiveclause关系词在从句中作主语先行词是物Thephoto(which)welikedbestwastakenbyZhaoMin.Attributiveclause先行词是物关系词在从句中作宾语Hisfatheristhepersonwhowillbemostunhappy.Attributiveclause先行词是人关系词在从句中作主语Tomistheboy(who/whom)wesawintheshop.Attributiveclause先行词是人关系词在从句中作宾语I’vebecomegoodfriendswithseveralofthestudentsinmyschool_____ImetintheEnglishsppechcontestlastyear.（2011湖北十堰）A.whoB.whereC.whenD.which【解析】本题考查引导定语从句的关系词。先行词是thestudents，指人，观察选项应用h引导故选AIlovetheschool_____Ihavestudiedinforthreeyears.（2013湖南衡阳）A.whereB.whenC.that【解析】本题考查引导定语从句的关系词。先行词是theschool，关系词在从句中作介词in的宾语，只能选关系词that，即C。—Whatareyoulookingfor?—I’mlookingforthering_____myhusbandboughtmelastyear.(2012山东滨州)A.thatB.whoC.whomD.it【解析】本题考查引导定语从句的关系词。先行词thering指物，观察选项只有A是引导物的关系词，故选A。Successwillbelongtothose____neversay“impossible”.(2012河南)A.whomB.whatC.whoD.which【解析】考查引导定语从句的关系词。先行词是those，根据句意指人，而且关系词在从句中作主语，符合题意的只有选项C。—Whatshallwedonext?—Taketheadvice_____isgivenbyDr.Bloch.(2012福建泉州)A.whoB.whichC.whose【解析】由先行词theadvice可知，应用引导物的关系词，选项B符合...
