第三课时SectionA(GrammarFocus~3c)单元同步语法精讲表示频率程度的副词称为频度副词。eg:always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom和never等。这些词表示经常性的动作或状态,而不是某一具体动作,常用于一般现在时中。1.频度的区别①always总是;一直;始终100%②usually通常;经常90%③often常常;经常70%④sometimes有时;不时40%⑤hardlyever几乎从不;很少;难得5%⑥never从不;决不0%2.它们在句中的位置:频率副词在句中常位于be动词、助动词、情态动词之后,实义动词之前。sometimes有时可位于句首或句末。3.表示频率的短语有:once/twiceaweek,threetimesaday,everyweek/year等。4.对频率副词或短语提问用howoften。5.频率副词或短语常与一般现在时态连用。eg:Inevereatmeat.我从不吃肉。Jimusuallydoeshishomeworkintheevening.吉姆通常晚上做作业。Sallydoesn'toftenwatchTVattheweekend.萨利周末不常看电视。Howoftendoyoueatfruit?你多久吃一次水果?单元同步语法强化训练一、单项选择。1.Ifmyfriendshaveanyproblems,mydooris________opentothem.(2014,安徽)A.neverB.seldomC.sometimesD.always2.—Didyougotothecinemalastnight?—Oh,no.I________gotothecinema.Thetickets,youknow,aretooexpensive.(2014,宁波)A.alwaysB.hardlyC.usuallyD.often3.Mysister________goestobedearlybecausesheneedsalotofsleepeveryday.(2014,南昌)A.alwaysB.sometimesC.hardlyD.neverDBA4.LiKe________runsinthemorning,forhewantstobehealthy.(2014,成都)A.neverB.oftenC.hardly5.—Howoftendoyougoskating?—________.Ican'tskateatall.(2014,温州)A.AlwaysB.SometimesC.SeldomD.Never6.—Whereshallweeattonight?(2014,河南)—Let'scallHarry.He________knowsthebestplacestogo.A.onlyB.nearlyC.neverD.always7.I________watchthisTVprogram.It'sveryinteresting.(2013,徐州)AoftenBneverChardlyDseldomBDDA8.—________doyougotothesportsclub?—Atleastonceaweek.(2014,苏州)A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowmuchD.Howfar9.—LookattheflowersIgaveyoulastmonth.Theyaredying!________doyouwaterthem?—Sorry,Iforgottowaterthem.(2014,菏泽)A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.HowmuchBB二、按要求改写句子。10.Theboydrinksmilkonce_a_day.(对画线部分提问)____________________theboy________milk?11.Shesleepsseven_hourseveryday.(对画线部分提问)____________________doesshesleepeveryday?12.SheusuallywatchesTVintheevening.(变为一般疑问句)________she________________TVintheevening?13.Jeanishavingmilkandbreadforbreakfastnow.(用sometimes改写句子)Jean_______________________milkandbreadforbreakfast.14.Alicealwaysdoesherhomeworkat7p.m.(变为否定句)Alice________________herhomeworkat7p.m.HowoftendoesdrinkHowmanyhoursDoesusuallywatchsometimeshashardllyeverdoes