武汉纺织大学2015年招收硕士学位研究生试卷科目代码849科目名称语言学基础理论考试时间2014年12月28日下午报考专业1、试题内容不得超过画线范围,试题必须打印,图表清晰,标注准确。2、试题之间不留空格。3、答案请写在答题纸上,在此试卷上答题无效。题号一二三四五六七八九十十一得分得分本试卷总分150分,考试时间3小时。PartOneExplaintheFollowingTerms.(40points)1.DistinctiveFeatures(10points)2.ComponentialAnalysis(10points)3.Categorization(10points)4.LanguageAcquisitionDevice(10points)PartTwoGiveBriefAnswerstotheFollowingQuestions.(60points)1.WhatisEntailment?(15points)2.WhatareSyntagmaticRelationandParadigmaticRelation?(15points)3.WhatareEndocentricConstructionandExocentricConstruction?(15points)4.WhatareMeaningPotentialandRealisationRelationships?(15points)PartThreeMakeanAnalysisoftheFollowingQuestions.(50points)1.TheDifferencesbetweenLangueandParole(25points)2.TheIllocutionaryActsoftheConversationbetweentheCouple(25points)---(thetelephonerings)---H:That’thephone.(1)---W:I’minthebathroom.(2)---H:Okay.(3)共页第页共1页;第1页共页;第页共页;第页共页;第页共页;第页共页;第页