粉笔教师教育粉笔教师2020全国教招英语学科句法6主讲:慕伊2倒装句Invertedsentence1.时间状语从句:一...就...Nosooner...than,hardly...when置于句首2.让步状语从句:though,as3.省略if的虚拟条件句谓语的全部或部分(助动词或情态动词)放在主语之前的现象称为倒装。考点这事儿我要强调一下!倒装全部倒装部分倒装将谓语动词完全移到主语前谓语的一部分如助动词或情态动词倒装至主语之前,若无可添加助词do/does/did.试判断:Herecomesthebus.OnlyinthiswaycanIachievesuccess.NeverdidImeether.表有时地方(一)全部倒装1.here,there,up,down,in,out,off,away,now,then等副词开头的句子表示强调.【例1】Outrushedthechildren.【例2】Nowcomesyourturn.【例3】Hereisyourticket.试比较:Thereisacuponthetable.2.表示地点的介词短语作状语位于句首【例】Underthetreestoodtwotablesandfourchairs.3.强调表语,置于句首【例】Presentatthemeetingwere1,000students注意:以上三类情况主语是代词时不倒装:Hereyouare.Outheran.有时表方地地点方位时间小试牛刀1._____andthemousewascaught.A.UpthecatjumpedB.ThecatupjumpedC.UpjumpedthecatD.Jumpedthecat2.Ihadneverhadsuchagoodopportunityinmylifebutsomehowaway____.A.itwentB.wentitC.diditgoD.itgoes小试牛刀3.Intheforeignlanguagesbookstore_____tobefoundbooksinvariouslanguagesA.isB.isbeenC.areD.arebeen4._____whohadarrestedhimthreetimesforsmuggling.A.BeforeJohnstoodthepolicemanB.BeforethepolicemanstoodJohnC.BeforethepolicemanJohnstoodD.BeforeJohnthepolicemanstood小试牛刀小试牛刀5.Atthefootofthemountain_____.A.avillageliesB.islyingavillageC.doesavillagelieD.liesavillage6.Inthedistance,________alittlegirlwithherlovelydogfollowingherclosely.A.walkingintherainwasB.waswalkingintherainC.intherainwaswalkingD.wasintherainwalking小试牛刀7.Nextdoortoours_____,whoseemtohavesettledinthiscommunityforquitealongtime.A.arelivingablackcoupleB.liveablackcoupleC.areablackcouplelivingD.doablackcouplelive小试牛刀小试牛刀不只让步也虚祝福如此(二)部分倒装不1.never,hardly,scarcely,seldom,little,not,bynomeans,innoway等表示否定意义(形式)的副词放于句首notuntil,nosooner...than,hardly...when..,notonly...butalso...【例1】Hardlydid...