粉笔教师教育粉笔教师2020全国教招英语学科句法1主讲：慕伊①Shelookscoolandpretty.②Shelovestheman.③Hemakesherhappy.④See,themanisgivingherakiss.⑤Sheissmiling.简单句主谓间宾直宾主谓宾宾补主谓宾主系表主谓Sheisbeautifulandheishandsome.复合句Theweddingthattheyheldwasverygrand.并列句一、定语从句Attributiveclause定语从句：考点关系词的常规用法关系词的特殊用法Step1.限制性定语从句：关系词常规用法Step2.非限制性定语从句：关系词常规用法Step3.关系词的特殊用法uSTEP1限制性定语从句关系词的常规用法1.Theboyhasabeautifulpen.2.Theboyhasaballpen.3.Theboytherehasapen.4.Theboywritingthisletterneedsapen.5.Theboyintheclassroomhasapen.Heisahandsomeman.AustinLiisamanwho/thatisveryhandsome.Hewho/thatisveryhandsomeearnsmuchmoneyayear.先行词：被定语从句修饰的名词/代词关系词：引导定语从句的词定语从句做题两步走判断题目为定语从句这一步值十块钱AustinLiisamanwho/thatisveryhandsome.Hewho/thatisveryhandsomeearnsmuchmoneyayear.第2步根据先行词以及关系词在从句中充当的成分选择合适的关系词人先行词物关系词在从句中充当的成分：主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语这步厉害了值20！先行词作用关系代词关系副词主语宾语表语定语状语人物关系代词whowhomthatwhosewhich.OMG!That关系代词.OMG!That关系代词主语.OMG!That关系代词主语宾语.OMG!That关系代词主语宾语表语.OMG!That关系代词主语宾语表语定语【例1】HeisanInternetcelebritywhosefanshavestrongbuyingpower.可改为：HeisanInternetcelebrity________________havestrongbuyingpower.=?【例2】Heandhisassistantoftenhavetheconversationwhosepleasureonlytheycanget.可改为：Heandhisassistantoftenhavetheconversation___________________onlytheycanget.注意：whose+n=the+n+ofwhich/ofwhom=ofwhich/ofwhom+the+n=?先行词作用关系代词关系副词主语宾语表语定语状语人who/thatwhom/who/that/×that/×whose物which/thatwhich/that/×关系代词whowhomthatwhosewhich1.Mobikeisapopularservice___bringsconveniencetous.A.whichB.whereC.whenD.who2.Acompany__profitsfromhomemarketsaredecliningmayseekopportunitiesabroad.A.whichB.whoseC.whoD.why小试牛刀3.IhaveneverbeentoLondon,butthat'sthecity___________.A.whereIliketovisitmost.B.I'dmos...
