第1页共25页北京曲一线图书策划有限公司2024版《5年高考3年模拟》A版题型四语法填空Passage1(2022重庆第一次联合诊断)Studentsinfirstandsecondgradesshouldhavenowrittenexamswhilestudentsinothergradesatprimaryschoolsshouldonlyhaveonefinalexameverysemester,1MinistryofEducationsaidonMonday.Inanoticeaimedatreducingtheexcessiveacademicworkloadofprimaryandmiddleschoolstudents,theministrysaidmiddleschoolswillbeallowed2(organize)onetestinthemiddleofthesemesterandoneattheend.Someschoolsgivetoomanyteststhat3(be)toodifficult.Asaresult,studentshavetofrequentlystudyhard,4(lead)toanexamorientededucationandaheavyacademic⁃burden,theministrysaid,addingthatthepracticehasharmed5(student)psychologicalandphysicalhealthandmustberectified.Localeducation6(authority)shouldnotorganizeregionalorinterscholasticexams,andschoolsandclassesshouldnotorganizeweeklyormonthlytests,thenoticesaid.Inaddition,schoolsshould7(strict)regulatethecontentoftheirfinalexamsandmakesurethedifficultydoesnotgobeyondthenationalsyllabus(教学大纲).Theexamquestionsshouldfocusonbasicknowledgeandskills,8thenumberofquestionsfocusingonrote(死记硬背)learningshould9(reduce),thenoticesaid.Moreover,theexamresultsshouldbedivided10fourorfivegrades,withoutgivingspecificscores,thenoticeadded.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.答案[语篇解读]语篇类型:说明文。主题语境:人与社会。主旨:教育部实施减轻中小学生负担的举措以及背后的原因。1.the考查冠词。句意:教育部周一表示,小学一、二年级学生不应进行笔试,小学其他年级学生每学期只应考一次期末考试。由普通名词构成的专有名词前需加定冠词,此处为“教育部”(theMinistryofEducation),故填the。第2页共25页北京曲一线图书策划有限公司2024版《5年高考3年模拟》A版2.toorganize考查非谓语动词。句意:教育部在一份旨在减轻中小学生过重学习负担的通知中表示,中学可以在学期中和学期末分别组织一次考试。beallowedtodosth.被允许做某事。3.are考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意:有些学校组织了太多过难的考试。陈述现在的情况,用一般现在时。that引导定语从句,在从句中作主语,指代先行词tests,所以从句谓语用复数形式。4.leading考查非谓语动词。此处表示:结果,学生不得不高强...
