StatisticsandApplication统计学与应用,2023,12(4),998-1008PublishedOnlineAugust2023inHans.https://www.hanspub.org/journal/sahttps://doi.org/10.12677/sa.2023.124103文章引用:赵雪娇.基于二元逻辑回归的考研动机影响因素分析[J].统计学与应用,2023,12(4):998-1008.DOI:10.12677/sa.2023.124103基于二元逻辑回归的考研动机影响因素分析赵雪娇北方工业大学理学院，北京收稿日期：2023年7月17日；录用日期：2023年8月7日；发布日期：2023年8月22日摘要近年来，关于“考研热”与“考研难”的话题频上热搜。为了帮助有考研动机的学生认清考研前景、做出理性选择，本文运用问卷调查广泛调研收集数据，采用核主成分分析对数据进行降维，构建二元逻辑回归模型深入挖掘考研动机是否明确的影响因素。研究结果表明，性别、疫情因素、提升就业竞争力三个因素对考研动机的影响最为显著。最后，本文从学生自身、家庭层面、院校人才培养模式、相关部门等多个层面提出对策建议。关键词考研动机，核主成分分析，二元逻辑回归，影响因素AnalysisofInfluencingFactorsofPostgraduateEntranceExaminationMotivationBasedonBinaryLogisticRegressionXuejiaoZhaoSchoolofScience,NorthChinaUniversityofTechnology,BeijingReceived:Jul.17th,2023;accepted:Aug.7th,2023;published:Aug.22nd,2023AbstractInrecentyears,thetopicof“entranceexaminationhot”and“entranceexaminationdifficult”hasbeenfrequentlysearchedontheInternet.Inordertohelpstudentswiththemotivationtogetaclearunderstandingoftheprospectofpostgraduateentranceexaminationandmakearational赵雪娇DOI:10.12677/sa.2023.124103999统计学与应用choice,thispaperextensivelycollectsdatathroughquestionnairesurvey,useskernelprincipalcomponentanalysistoreducethedimensionofthedata,andconstructsabinarylogisticregres-sionmodeltodeeplyexploretheinfluencingfactorsofwhetherthemotivationisclearornot.Theresultsshowthatgender,epidemicfactorsandimprovingemploymentcompetitivenesshavethemostsignificantimpactonthemotivationforpostgraduateentranceexamination.Finally,thispaperputsforwardcountermeasuresandsuggestionsfromtheaspectsofstudentsthemselves,familylevel,collegetalenttrainingmodeandrelevantdepartments.KeywordsMotivationforPostgraduateEntranceEx...
