Scaling-upthetransitiontoelectricmobilityMay2019GlobalEVOutlook2019GlobalEVOutlook2019AbstractPAGE|1AbstractTheGlobalEVOutlookisanannualpublicationthatidentifiesanddiscussesrecentdevelopmentsinelectricmobilityacrosstheglobe.ItisdevelopedwiththesupportofthemembersoftheElectricVehiclesInitiative(EVI).Combininghistoricalanalysiswithprojectionsto2030,thereportexamineskeyareasofinterestsuchaselectricvehicleandcharginginfrastructuredeployment,ownershipcost,energyuse,carbondioxideemissionsandbatterymaterialdemand.Thereportincludespolicyrecommendationsthatincorporatelearningfromfrontrunnermarketstoinformpolicymakersandstakeholdersthatconsiderpolicyframeworksandmarketsystemsforelectricvehicleadoption.Thiseditionfeaturesaspecificanalysisoftheperformanceofelectriccarsandcompetingpowertrainoptionsintermsofgreenhousegasemissionsovertheirlifecycle.Aswell,itdiscusseskeychallengesinthetransitiontoelectricmobilityandsolutionsthatarewellsuitedtoaddressthem.Thisincludesvehicleandbatterycostdevelopments;supplyandvaluechainsustainabilityofbatterymaterials;implicationsofelectricmobilityforpowersystems;governmentrevenuefromtaxation;andtheinterplaybetweenelectric,sharedandautomatedmobilityoptions.IEA.Allrightsreserved.GlobalEVOutlook2019AcknowledgementsPAGE|2AcknowledgementsTheGlobalEVOutlook2019wasdevelopedandpreparedbytheEnergyTechnologyPolicy(ETP)DivisionoftheDirectorateofSustainability,TechnologyandOutlooks(STO)oftheInternationalEnergyAgency(IEA),underthedirectionofMechthildWörsdörfer,DirectorofSTOandTimurGül,HeadofETP.PierpaoloCazzolaandMarineGornerco-ordinatedthisproject.Thisreportwascollectivelydevelopedby(inalphabeticalorder):TillBunsen;PierpaoloCazzola;Léad’Amore;MarineGorner;SachaScheffer;RenskeSchuitmaker;HugoSignollet;JacopoTattiniandJacobTeter.LeonardoPaoli(UniversityofCambridge)alsoprovidedextensivecontributions.ThedevelopmentofthisanalysisbenefitedfromsupportprovidedbythefollowingIEAcolleagues:ZoeHungerford;EnriqueGutierrezTavarezandPeerapatVithayasrichareonontheImpl...