2023年7月Vol.25No.4西南石油大学学报(社会科学版)JournalofSouthwestPetroleumUniversity(SocialSciencesEdition)第25卷第4期Jul.2023DOI:10.11885/j.issn.1674-5094.2022.11.13.02文章编号:1674-5094(2023)04-0001-11中图分类号:F206文献标志码:A“一带一路”沿线国家能源低碳协作治理论析王浩,黄小坚*西南石油大学法学院,四川成都610500摘要:能源低碳协作治理是“一带一路”沿线国家迈向碳中和的关键举措。当前,“一带一路”沿线国家能源低碳协作治理面临核心理念缺失、规范依据不足、管理体制不顺、运行机制不畅等问题。“一带一路”沿线国家需要以能源命运共同体理念为指导,通过健全能源低碳合作的规范依据、建立多元化全方位的能源低碳协作主体结构、完善能源低碳协作治理方式、制定能源碳减排责任机制以及优化环境评估、能源应急、纠纷解决程序机制等措施,建构科学高效的能源低碳协作治理体系,助力碳中和目标早日实现。关键词:碳中和;碳达峰;“一带一路”;能源低碳协作治理;碳减排Low-CarbonEnergyCollaborativeGovernanceof“BeltandRoad”CountriesTowardsCarbonNeutralityWANGHao,HUANGXiaojian*SchoolofLaw,SouthwestPetroleumUniversity,ChengduSichuan,610500,ChinaAbstract:Low-carbonenergycollaborativegovernanceisakeysteptowardscarbonneutralityin“BeltandRoad”countries.However,atpresent,countriesalongthe“BeltandRoad”arefacedwithsuchproblemsasalackofcoreconceptandnormativebasisforenergyandlow-carboncooperation,anddysfunctionofenergyandlow-carboncooperationsystemandofmechanismforenergyandlow-carboncooperation.Therefore,toachievecarbonneutrality,“BeltandRoad”countriesneedtofollowtheconceptofan“energycommunityofsharedfuture”andestablishacollaborativesystemforlow-carbonenergygovernance.Specifically,itisnecessarytostrengthenthenormativebasisfor“BeltandRoad”energyandlow-carboncooperation,toformadiversifiedandall-roundstructureforenergyandlow-carboncooperation,toimprovemodesforlow-carbonenergycollaborativegovernance,tobuildmechanismforcarbonemissionreductionresponsibility,andtoimprovetheenvironmentalassessmentprocess,energyemergencyresponse,disputeresolutionprocedures.Keywords:carbonneutrality;carb...