第36卷第4期2023年8月Vol.36No.4Aug.2023投稿网址:http://journal.lnpu.edu.cn石油化工高等学校学报JOURNALOFPETROCHEMICALUNIVERSITIESSalen金属配合物水解动力学拆分环氧氯丙烷研究进展刘娜1,梁光敏1,季久玉2,周坤1,罗根祥1,李微3(1.辽宁石油化工大学石油化工学院,辽宁抚顺113001;2.辽宁石油化工大学人工智能与软件学院,辽宁抚顺113001;3.黔南民族师范学院化学化工学院,贵州都匀558001)摘要:环氧氯丙烷通过水解动力学拆分可得到手性环氧氯丙烷。手性环氧氯丙烷是具有很高价值的中间体,被广泛应用于医药、材料等领域。Salen是指两个相同的醛分子和一个二胺分子缩合生成的碱,其与金属化合形成的配合物被称为Salen金属配合物,常用于手性环氧氯丙烷的合成。综述了近年来Salen金属配合物催化剂的发展历程及其用于手性环氧氯丙烷合成的研究进展,探究了水解动力学拆分过程中催化剂的失活机理,对以Salen金属配合物为催化剂合成的手性环氧氯丙烷的应用进行了展望。关键词:手性环氧氯丙烷;Salen金属配合物;水解动力学拆分;对映体中图分类号:TQ013.2文献标志码:Adoi:10.12422/j.issn.1006‐396X.2023.04.008ResearchProgressofHydrolyticKineticResolutionofEpichlorohydrinCatalyzedbySalenMetalComplexesLiuNa1,LiangGuangmin1,JiJiuyu2,ZhouKun1,LuoGenxiang1,LiWei3(1.SchoolofPetrochemicalEngineering,LiaoningPetrochemicalUniversity,FushunLiaoning113001,China;2.SchoolofArtificialIntelligenceandSoftware,LiaoningPetrochemicalUniversity,FushunLiaoning113001,China;3.SchoolofChemistryandChemicalEngineering,QiannanNoramlUniversityforNationalites,DuyunGuizhou558001,China)Abstract:Chiralepichlorohydrinisobtainedbykineticresolutionofracemicepichlorohydrinthroughhydrolysis.Chiralepichlorohydrinisavaluableintermediatewhichiswidelyusedinthesynthesisofmedicineandmaterial.Salenreferstoabaseformedbythecondensationoftwoidenticalaldehydemoleculesandadiaminemolecule,andthecomplexformedbyitscombinationwithmetalsiscalledSalenmetalcomplex,whichisoftenusedinthesynthesisofchiralepichlorohydrin.Inthispaper,thedevelopmentofSalenmetalcomplexcatalystsandtheirapplicationinchiralepichlorohydrinsynthesisarereviewed.Atthesametime,thedeactivationmechanismo...