六堡茶群体种种植气候适宜性研究叶瑜1,匡昭敏2*,黄恩恩1(1.梧州市气象局,广西梧州543002;2.广西壮族自治区气象科学研究所,广西南宁530022)摘要以梧州六堡茶群体种为对象,筛选了有效积温、干燥度、年平均最高气温和年极端最低气温等气象数据,构建了六堡茶群体种气候适宜性区划的空间分析模型,绘制出六堡茶群体种种植气候适宜性区划图。结果表明,梧州市大部地区是六堡茶群体种种植的最适宜区和适宜区,说明梧州市的气候非常适宜六堡茶群体种的生长。研究结果可为梧州市茶产业的种植发展规划提供科学的决策依据。关键词六堡茶群体种;气候适宜性;区划中图分类号S162文献标识码A文章编号0517-6611(2023)07-0208-04doi:10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2023.07.048开放科学(资源服务)标识码(OSID):StudyonClimaticSuitabilityofLiubaoTeaPopulationPlantingYEYu1,KUANGZhao-min2,HUANGEn-en1(1.WuzhouMeteorologicalBureau,Wuzhou,Guangxi543002;2.GuangxiInstituteofMete-orologicalSciences,Nanning,Guangxi530022)AbstractLiubaoTeapopulationwasstudiedastheobjectinWuzhou,andmeteorologicaldatasuchaseffectiveaccumulatedtemperature,dryness,annualaveragemaximumtemperatureandannualextrememinimumtemperaturewereselected,thespatialanalysismodelaboutcli-maticsuitabilityzoningofLiubaoTeapopulationwasbuilt,andclimaticsuitabilityzoningmapofLiubaoTeapopulationplantingwasdrawn.TheresultsshowedthatmostareaswerethemostsuitableareasandsuitableareasforLiubaoTeapopulationplantinginWuzhou.ItshowedthattheclimatewasverysuitableforthegrowthofLiubaoTeapopulationinWuzhou.Theresearchresultsprovidedscientificdecision-makingbasisfortheplantingdevelopmentofteaindustryinWuzhou.KeywordsLiubaoTeapopulation;Climaticsuitability;Zoning基金项目广西梧州市科学技术局项目(2021E02028)。作者简介叶瑜(1988—),男,广西梧州人,工程师,硕士,从事农业气象相关研究。*通信作者,教授级高级工程师,博士,从事气候资源利用与农业减灾研究。收稿日期2022-04-28六堡茶是梧州市优质的历史名茶,因其原产于广西梧州市苍梧县六堡镇而得名,至今已有1500多年的历史[1]。清朝嘉庆年间,六堡茶曾以其特有的红、浓、陈、醇四绝和独特的槟榔香味声名鹊起,被列为全国24个名茶之一[2]。六堡茶产量...