·81·兵工自动化OrdnanceIndustryAutomation2023-0642(6)doi:10.7690/bgzdh.2023.06.018面向反无人机蜂群的智能对抗体系陈虹,王东,张洪江,潘琎(西南计算机有限责任公司技术中心,重庆400060)摘要:针对反无人机蜂群的紧迫需求,提出构建空地协同智能对抗体系的构想。阐述体系功能、体系组成及工作原理,明确智能感知与决策等关键技术研究方向;基于空地协同智能指挥控制系统,综合运用多种空中、地面的无人侦察及武器系统,实现对无人机蜂群的快速发现、精准跟踪、智能识别及毁伤拦截,有效提升体系化对抗效能。结果表明,该体系可为我军发展智能化反无人机蜂群作战力量体系提供思路。关键词:无人机蜂群;反制技术;空地无人系统;智能协同中图分类号:V279文献标志码:AIntelligentConfrontationSystemforAnti-UAVSwarmChenHong,WangDong,ZhangHongjiang,PanJin(TechnologyCenter,SouthwestComputerCo.,Ltd.,Chongqing400060,China)Abstract:Aimingattheurgentdemandofanti-UAVswarm,theideaofbuildinganair-groundcooperativeintelligentcountermeasuresystemisproposed.Thefunction,compositionandworkingprincipleofthesystemaredescribed,andtheresearchdirectionofkeytechnologiessuchasintelligentperceptionanddecision-makingisclarified.Basedontheair-groundcollaborativeintelligentcommandandcontrolsystem,avarietyofunmannedreconnaissanceandweaponsystemsintheairandonthegroundarecomprehensivelyusedtoachieverapiddiscovery,accuratetracking,intelligentidentificationanddamageinterceptionofUAVswarm,whicheffectivelyimprovestheeffectivenessofsystematicconfrontation.Theresultsshowthatthesystemcanprovideideasforourarmytodevelopintelligentanti-UAVswarmcombatforcesystem.Keywords:UAVswarm;confrontationtechnology;air-groundunmannedsystem;intelligentcooperation0引言无人机蜂群因具有作战范围广、抗毁能力强、作战灵活、战斗效费比高等特点,逐渐被应用于军事领域执行侦察监视、电子压制与欺骗、自杀式饱和攻击等作战任务,其良好的鲁棒性和自组织性,使传统的地面防空作战系统逐渐暴露出了侦察预警更加困难、指挥决策速度变慢、拦截攻击效能减弱、作战效费比明显降低等问题,尤其是在防空作战体系和作战方式等方面已很难应对未来大规模无人化智能战争带来的威胁。笔者综合考虑当前国内人工智能、空/地...