“疾病(jíbìng)”知多少?“illness”的相关(xiāngguān)知识主讲(zhǔjiǎng)老师:Jane第一页,共十页。一.常见(chánjiàn)ɡ病症(symptoms)illness/disease(疾病(jíbìng))headachetoothachestomachachecoldfeverflu;influenzamigrainepneumoniasorethroatcoughswellingheartdiseasehighbloodpressureallergybumpcancer头痛牙痛胃痛感冒发烧(fāshāo)流感偏头痛肺炎嗓子疼咳嗽肿胀心脏病高血压过敏肿块肿瘤第二页,共十页。二.“生病(shēngbìng)”的表达方式1.“主+系+表”结构(jiégòu)Sb.+befeelget+adj.(ill,sick,dizzy…)例句(lìjù):他感到恶心。Shefeelssick.第三页,共十页。栏目(lánmù)名称.“主+谓+宾”结构(jiégòu)(1).Sb.+get(havegot)havecatch+n.(具体(jùtǐ)疾病)例句:约翰感冒了。Johnhasacold.二.“生病”的表达方式第四页,共十页。栏目(lánmù)名称(2).Sb.+sufferfromfallill/sickwithbeseizedwithbeattackedwith+n.(具体(jùtǐ)疾病)例句(lìjù):他祖父患有心脏病Hisgrandfatherisattackedwithheartdisease.二.“生病”的表达方式第五页,共十页。栏目(lánmù)名称*表示(biǎoshì)某部位疼痛的表达方式(1).Sb.hasapainin+部位(bùwèi)(2).部位+hurts(vi.)例句:我胸部疼痛。我的左腿疼。二.“生病”的表达方式Ihaveapaininmychest.Myleftleghurts.第六页,共十页。栏目(lánmù)名称三.“诊病”的交际(jiāojì)用语D:What’swrong/thematterwithyou?P:Ihave/get/catchafever.D:I’llexamineyouandtakeyourtemperature.P:I’vetakenit.I’vegotatemperatureof38.℃D:Howlonghaveyouhadthistemperature?P:I’vebeenillfor2days.D:Ok.I’llwriteyouaprescription.Seeadoctor/gotohospitalSeeadisease/illness;gotothehospital×Dialogue:D=doctorP=patient第七页,共十页。栏目(lánmù)名称givesb.ashottakethemedicine打针(dǎzhēn)服药I’llgiveyouashotandaprescription.Takethemedicine3timesaday,30minutesbeforemeals.Anddrinkingmorewaterwillbegoodforyourrecovery.四.“打针(dǎzhēn)吃药”的说法第八页,共十页。再见(zàijiàn)第九页,共十页。内容(nèiróng)总结“疾病”知多少。illness/disease。adj.(ill,sick,dizzy。Shefeelssick.。2.“主+谓+宾”结构(jiégòu)。(1).Sb.。get(havegot)。(2).Sb.。Myleftleghurts.。D:What’swrong/thematterwithyou。P:I’vebeenillfor2days.。givesb.ashot。再见第十页,共十页。