河南科技HenanScienceandTechnology知识产权与专利导航总798期第4期2023年2月类著作权集体管理组织在实践中的困境与功能定位贾柠宁宋凌宇（河北大学法学院，河北保定071002）摘要：【目的】探寻类著作权集体管理组织的合法性与功能定位，对于提升大数据时代作品的许可与维权效率，促进作品的传播与创作具有重要意义。【方法】通过对类著作权集体管理组织设置的正当性与合法性进行分析，以力求解决其在实践中的困境。【结果】在对类著作权集体管理组织设置的正当性与合法性进行分析与论证后可知，该类组织与权利人签订的合同并非无效且诉权基础源于扩大适用的任意诉讼担当。【结论】类著作权集体管理组织的设置在功能上，有利于许可使用效率的提升、保障了著作权人的合法权益，是著作权集体管理组织的有益补充。关键词：著作权；类集体；合法性；功能定位；许可效率中图分类号：D923.41文献标志码：A文章编号：1003-5168（2023）04-0120-07DOI：10.19968/j.cnki.hnkj.1003-5168.2023.04.025DilemmaandFunctionalOrientationofQuasiCopyrightCollectiveManagementOrganizationsinPracticeJIANingningSONGLingyu（CollegeofLaw，HebeiUniversity，Baoding071002，China）Abstract:[Purposes]Itisofgreatsignificancetoexplorethelegitimacyandfunctionalorientationofquasicopyrightcollectivemanagementorganizations,whichnotonlytoimprovetheefficiencyoflicensingandrightsprotectionofworks,butalsotopromotethedisseminationandcreationofworksintheeraofBigData.[Methods]Throughtheanalysisofthejustifiabilityandlegitimacyaboutquasicopyrightcollec⁃tivemanagementorganizations,wetrytosolvetheirdilemmainpractice.[Findings]Aftertheanalysisandinterpretationofthejustifiabilityandlegitimacyaboutquasicopyrightcollectivemanagementorgani⁃zations,itcanbeseenthatthecontractssignedbetweensuchorganizationsandcopyrightownersarenotinvalid,andthelitigationbasisoriginatefromtheexpandedapplicationofarbitrarylitigation.[Conclu⁃sions]Intermsoffunction,theestablishmentofquasicopyrightcollectivemanagementorganizationsisconducivetotheimprovementoflicensingefficiency,theprotectionofcopyrightowners′legitimaterightsandinterests,andisabeneficialsupplementtocopyrightcollectivemanagementorganizations.Ke...
