IndustrialConstructionVol.53,No.2,2023工业建筑2023年第53卷第2期197■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■综述建筑模因的概念解析和研究追溯*姚强安纳(同济大学建筑与城市规划学院,上海200092)摘要:模因学是一种以达尔文进化论观点解释文化传播及进化规律的学说,建筑模因理论是其在建筑学领域的最新交叉成果。从模因学视角出发,对建筑模因的内涵和概念进行解析和界定,并对中、西方建筑学中建筑模因的同源性研究展开探讨。首先,基于模因学表征理论,分析建筑模因的概念和内涵;其次,基于特有建筑信息、表征能力和传播进化能力三类内涵信息,对建筑模因的概念进行界定;最后,将建筑模因同源性研究划分为对建筑复杂系统的秩序、结构和演化特征以及对建筑极简特征因子的两类研究倾向,从而得出国内外建筑模因研究的发展脉络。关键词:建筑模因;概念解析;内涵识别;研究追溯;模因学DOI:10.13204/j.gyjzG22071819ConceptInterpretationofArchitecturalMemesandItsRevolutionReviewsYAOQiangANNa(CollegeofArchitectureandUrbanPlanning,TongjiUniversity,Shanghai200092,China)Abstract:MemeticsisatheorythatexplainsthelawsofculturaltransmissionandevolutionfromtheviewofDarwin’stheoryofevolution,andthearchitecturalmemetheoryisthelatestcrossachievementofmemeticsinarchitecture.Fromtheperspectiveofmemetics,theconnotationandconceptofarchitecturalmemeswereanalyzedanddefined,andthehomologousresearchcontextofarchitecturalmemesbetweenChinaandtheWestwasstudied.Firstly,basedonthememeticsrepresentationtheory,thecoreinformationoftheconceptandconnotationofarchitecturalmemeswereanalyzed.Secondly,theconceptofarchitecturalmemeswasdefinedbasedontheconnotationinformationofuniquearchitecturalinformation,therepresentationalcapabilityanddefinedtransmissionevolutioncapability.Finally,theresearchtendencyonthehomologyofarchitecturalmemeswasdividedintotwotypes:theresearchontheorder,structureandevolutioncharacteristicsofthearchitecturalcomplexsystem,andtheexplorationontheminimalcharacteristicfactorofarchitecture.Thereby,thedevelopmentcontextsofarchitecturalmemesathomeandabroadwereobtained.Keywords:architecturalmeme;conceptinterpretation;connotationreco...