2023年4月第30卷第4期集束化护理对新生儿肺炎患儿血气指标及康复效果的影响剧松丽，翟淑贞（南阳市中心医院儿童神经内科，河南南阳473000）【摘要】目的探讨集束化护理对新生儿肺炎患儿血气指标与康复效果的影响。方法86例新生儿肺炎患儿随机分为两组，对照组采用常规护理干预，观察组在对照组基础上采用集束化护理干预，比较两组的血气指标及康复效果。结果干预后，观察组的PaO2、SpO2均高于对照组，PaCO2低于对照组，咳嗽缓解时间、气促消失时间、痰鸣音消失时间、哮鸣音消失时间与住院时间均短于对照组（P＜0．05）。结论集束化护理可有效改善新生儿肺炎患儿的血气指标，促进患儿康复。【关键词】新生儿肺炎；集束化护理；血气指标；康复效果中图分类号：R473.72文献标识码：Adoi:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4659.2023.04.0551ImpactofClusterNursingonBloodGasIndicatorsandRehabilitationEffectofNeonateswithPneumoniaJISongli,ZHAIShuzhen(DepartmentofPediatricNeurology,NanyangCentralHospital,Nanyang473000,China)[Abstract]ObjectiveToexploretheimpactofclusternursingonbloodgasindicatorsandrehabilitationeffectofneonateswithpneumonia.Methods86neonateswithpneumoniawererandomlydividedintotwogroups.Thecontrolgroupreceivedroutinenursingintervention,andtheobservationgroupreceivedclusternursinginterventiononthebasisofthecontrolgroup.Thebloodgasindicatorsandrehabilitationeffectwerecomparedbetweenthetwogroups.ResultsAfterintervention,PaO2andSpO2intheobservationgroupwerehigherthanthoseinthecontrolgroup,PaCO2waslowerthanthatinthecontrolgroup,andthecoughrelieftime,disappearancetimeofshortnessofbreath,sputumsoundandwheezingsound,andhospitalizationtimewereshorterthanthoseinthecontrolgroup(P<0.05).ConclusionsClusternursingcaneffectivelyimprovethebloodgasindicatorsofneonateswithpneumoniaandpromotetheirrehabilitation.[Keywords]Neonatalpneumonia;Clusternursing;Bloodgasindicators;Rehabilitationeffect新生儿肺炎是儿科常见的呼吸系统疾病，具有发病急骤、病情进展迅速等特点，对患儿生命安全造成严重威胁。临床常规治疗手段虽能缓解患儿的咳嗽、气促等症状，但患儿机体耐受力差，治疗过程中多伴有哭闹行为，加之雾化冷刺激引起的不适，会进一步加剧患儿的挣扎行为，影响治疗效果...
