94|智慧健康SmartHealthcare2023年第5期经皮椎间孔镜治疗腰椎间盘突出症临床疗效观察经皮椎间孔镜治疗腰椎间盘突出症临床疗效观察刘忠良北大荒集团红兴隆医院,黑龙江双鸭山155811摘要:目的观察腰椎间盘突出症(LDH)采取经皮椎间孔镜治疗的临床疗效。方法抽取2020年1月-2022年1月40例患者,均确诊为LDH,以随机法进行对照分组,最终均分为两组研究。对比组采取椎板开窗术治疗,分析组采取经皮椎间孔镜治疗。对比组间手术前后日本骨科协会评估治疗分数量表(JOA)、视觉模拟评分量表(VAS)、Oswestry功能障碍指数问卷表(ODI)评分变化、并发症率及生活质量等指标。结果与对比组比较,术后1月时分析组JOA、VAS、ODI评分等指标的结果更优(P<0.05),但术前2组对比各项评分的差异较小(P>0.05)。与对比组比较,分析组总并发症率指标的结果更优(P<0.05)。与对比组比较,分析组生活质量各指标评分的结果更优(P<0.05)。结论LDH采取经皮椎间孔镜治疗的疗效确切,既可有效改善患者的疼痛症状和腰椎功能,且可减少各种并发症,疗效可靠、安全,可进一步推广研究。关键词:腰椎间盘突出症;经皮椎间孔镜;临床疗效DOI:10.19335/j.cnki.2096-1219.2023.05.021ClinicalEffectObservationonPercutaneousTransforaminalEndoscopyinTreatmentofLumbarDiscHerniationLIUZhongliangBeidahuangGroupHongxinglongHospital,Shuangyashan,Heilongjiang155811ABSTRACT:ObjectiveToobserveclinicaleffectofpercutaneoustransforaminalendoscopyintreatmentoflumbardischerniation(LDH).MethodsThepaperchose40casesLDHpatientsfromJanuary2020toJanuary2022,anddividedthemintotwogroupsrandomly.Controlgroupwastreatedwithlaminotomy,whileanalysisgroupwithpercutaneousforaminalendoscopy.Beforeandaftersurgery,scoresofJapaneseOrthopaedicAssociationAssessmentTreatmentScoreScale(JOA),VisualAnalogScale(VAS),OswestryDysfunctionIndexQuestionnaire(ODI),complicationincidence,andlifequalitywerecompared.ResultsJOA,VAS,ODIscoresandotherindicatorsinanalysisgroupwerebetterthancontrolgroupat1monthaftersurgery(P<0.05).However,therewaslittledifferenceinscoresbetweentwogroupsbeforesurgery(P>0.05).Totalcomplicationincidenceindexinanalysisgroupwerebetterthancontrolgroup,(P<0.05).Scoresofvariousindicatorsoflifequalityinanalysi...